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Chin. Phys. B, 2015, Vol. 24(3): 037501    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/3/037501
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Low field induced giant anisotropic magnetocaloric effect in DyFeO3 single crystal

Ke Ya-Jiao (柯亚娇), Zhang Xiang-Qun (张向群), Ge Heng (葛恒), Ma Yue (马跃), Cheng Zhao-Hua (成昭华)
State Key Laboratory of Magnetism and Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract  

We have investigated the anisotropic magnetocaloric effect and the rotating field magnetic entropy in DyFeO3 single crystal. A giant rotating field entropy change of -ΔSMR=16.62 J/kg·K was achieved from b axis to c axis in bc plane at 5 K for a low field change of 20 kOe. The large anisotropic magnetic entropy change is mainly accounted for the 4f electron of rare-earth Dy3+ ion. The large value of rotating field entropy change, together with large refrigeration capacity and negligible hysteresis, suggests that the multiferroic ferrite DyFeO3 singlecrystal could be a potential material for anisotropic magnetic refrigeration at low field, which can be realized in the practical application around liquid helium temperature region.

Keywords:  magnetocaloric effect      rotating field entropy change      magnetocrystalline anisotropy      DyFeO3 single crystal  
Received:  23 October 2014      Revised:  03 November 2014      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  75.30.Gw (Magnetic anisotropy)  
  75.30.Sg (Magnetocaloric effect, magnetic cooling)  
  75.47.Lx (Magnetic oxides)  
Fund: 

Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2010CB934202, 2011CB921801, and 2012CB933102) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11174351, 11274360, and 11034004).

Corresponding Authors:  Cheng Zhao-Hua     E-mail:  zhcheng@iphy.ac.cn

Cite this article: 

Ke Ya-Jiao (柯亚娇), Zhang Xiang-Qun (张向群), Ge Heng (葛恒), Ma Yue (马跃), Cheng Zhao-Hua (成昭华) Low field induced giant anisotropic magnetocaloric effect in DyFeO3 single crystal 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 037501

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