| ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Correlated Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparencys |
| Lei Huang(黄磊), Peng-Fei Wang(王鹏斐), Han-Xiao Zhang(张焓笑), Yu Zhu(朱瑜), Hong Yang(杨红), and Dong Yan(严冬)† |
| School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China |
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Abstract In the regime of Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency, we study the correlated behaviors between the transmission spectra of a pair of probe fields passing through respective parallel one-dimensional cold Rydberg ensembles. Due to the van der Waals (vdW) interactions between Rydberg atoms, each ensemble exhibits a local optical nonlinearity, where the output EIT spectra are sensitive to both the input probe intensity and the photonic statistics. More interestingly, a nonlocal optical nonlinearity emerges between two spatially separated ensembles, as the probe transmissivity and probe correlation at the exit of one Rydberg ensemble can be manipulated by the probe field at the input of the other Rydberg ensemble. Realizing correlated Rydberg EITs holds great potential for applications in quantum control, quantum network, quantum walk and so on.
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Received: 30 January 2025
Revised: 15 March 2025
Accepted manuscript online: 24 March 2025
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PACS:
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42.50.Gy
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(Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption, and Amplification of light; electromagnetically induced transparency and Absorption)
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32.80.Ee
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(Rydberg states)
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42.50.Hz
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(Strong-field excitation of optical transitions in quantum systems; multiphoton processes; dynamic Stark shift)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11874004, 1124019, 12204137, and 12404299) and the Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 122QN302). This project is also supported by the specific research fund of The Innovation Platform for Academicians of Hainan Province (Grant Nos. YSPTZX202215 and YSPTZX202207). |
Corresponding Authors:
Dong Yan
E-mail: yand@hainnu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Lei Huang(黄磊), Peng-Fei Wang(王鹏斐), Han-Xiao Zhang(张焓笑), Yu Zhu(朱瑜), Hong Yang(杨红), and Dong Yan(严冬) Correlated Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparencys 2025 Chin. Phys. B 34 064201
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