Magnetic and magnetocaloric effect of Er20Ho20Dy20Cu20Ni20 high-entropy metallic glass

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ad1a94

Abstract Er$_{20}$Ho$_{20}$Dy$_{20}$Cu$_{20}$Ni$_{20}$ high-entropy metallic glass exhibited excellent magnetic refrigeration material with a wide temperature range and high refrigeration capacity (RC) was reported. Er$_{20}$Ho$_{20}$Dy$_{20}$Cu$_{20}$Ni$_{20}$ high-entropy metallic glass was observed with typical spin glass behavior around 15.5 K. In addition, we find that the magnetic entropy change ($-\Delta S_{\rm M}$) originates from the sample undergoing a ferromagnetic (FM) to paramagnetic (PM) transition around 20 K. Under a field change from 0 T to 7 T, the value of maximum magnetic entropy change ($-\Delta S_{\rm M}^{\max}$) reaches 12.5 J/kg$\cdot$K, and the corresponding value of RC reaches 487.7 J/kg in the temperature range from 6 K to 60 K. The large RC and wide temperature range make the Er$_{20}$Ho$_{20}$Dy$_{20}$Cu$_{20}$Ni$_{20}$ high-entropy metallic glass be a promising material for application in magnetic refrigerators.

Keywords: magnetic materials magnetocaloric effect high-entropy metallic glass magnetic refrigeration large refrigeration capacity

Received: 22 November 2023
Revised: 28 December 2023
Accepted manuscript online: 04 January 2024

PACS:	75.30.Sg	(Magnetocaloric effect, magnetic cooling)
	75.47.Np	(Metals and alloys)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 52371203 and 52271192) and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2021YFB3501201).

Corresponding Authors: Shi-Lin Yu, Jun-Feng Wang
E-mail: slyu@imr.ac.cn;jfwang@gia.cas.cn

Cite this article:

Shi-Lin Yu(于世霖), Lu Tian(田路), Jun-Feng Wang(王俊峰), Xin-Guo Zhao(赵新国), Da Li(李达), Zhao-Jun Mo(莫兆军), and Bing Li(李昺) Magnetic and magnetocaloric effect of Er₂₀Ho₂₀Dy₂₀Cu₂₀Ni₂₀ high-entropy metallic glass 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 057502

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Magnetic and magnetocaloric effect of Er20Ho20Dy20Cu20Ni20 high-entropy metallic glass

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Magnetic and magnetocaloric effect of Er₂₀Ho₂₀Dy₂₀Cu₂₀Ni₂₀ high-entropy metallic glass