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Influence of reaction parameters on synthesis of high-quality single-layer graphene on Cu using chemical vapor deposition |
Yang He (杨贺), Shen Cheng-Min (申承民), Tian Yuan (田园), Wang Gao-Qiang (王高强), Lin Shao-Xiong (林少雄), Zhang Yi (张一), Gu Chang-Zhi (顾长志), Li Jun-Jie (李俊杰), Gao Hong-Jun (高鸿钧) |
Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China |
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Abstract Large-area monolayer graphene samples grown on polycrystalline copper foil by thermal chemical vapor deposition with differing CH4 flux and growth time are investigated by Raman spectra, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and scanning tunneling microscopy. The defects, number of layers, and quality of graphene are shown to be controllable through tuning the reaction conditions: ideally to 2-3 sccm CH4 for 30 minutes.
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Received: 23 April 2014
Revised: 06 May 2014
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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68.65.Pq
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(Graphene films)
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81.15.Gh
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(Chemical vapor deposition (including plasma-enhanced CVD, MOCVD, ALD, etc.))
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78.30.-j
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(Infrared and Raman spectra)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2013CB933604, 2010CB923004, and 2009CB929103), the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. |
Corresponding Authors:
Gao Hong-Jun
E-mail: hjgao@iphy.ac.cn
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Cite this article:
Yang He (杨贺), Shen Cheng-Min (申承民), Tian Yuan (田园), Wang Gao-Qiang (王高强), Lin Shao-Xiong (林少雄), Zhang Yi (张一), Gu Chang-Zhi (顾长志), Li Jun-Jie (李俊杰), Gao Hong-Jun (高鸿钧) Influence of reaction parameters on synthesis of high-quality single-layer graphene on Cu using chemical vapor deposition 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 096803
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