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Chin. Phys. B, 2023, Vol. 32(11): 117301    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/acee58
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Simulation of optical and electrical synaptic functions in MoS2/α-In2Se3 heterojunction memtransistors

Tao Xiang(相韬), Fengxiang Chen(陈凤翔), Xiaoli Li(李晓莉),Xiaodong Wang(王小东), Yuling Yan(闫誉玲), and Lisheng Wang(汪礼胜)
Department of Physics Science and Technology, School of Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Abstract  Memtransistors combine memristors and field-effect transistors, which can introduce multi-port control and have significant applications for enriching storage methods. In this paper, multilayer α-In2Se3 and MoS2 were transferred to the substrate by the mechanical exfoliation method, then a heterojunction MoS2/α-In2Se3 memtransistor was prepared. Neural synaptic simulations were performed using electrical and optical pulses as input signals. Through measurements, such as excitatory/inhibitory post-synaptic current (EPSC/IPSC), long-term potentiation/depression (LTP/LTD), and paired-pulse facilitation/depression (PPF/PPD), it can be found that the fabricated device could simulate various functions of neural synapses well, and could work as an electronic synapse in artificial neural networks, proposing a possible solution for neuromorphic storage and computation.
Keywords:  α-In2Se3      MoS2      dual-gate control by electric and light      neural synaptic function simulation  
Received:  25 June 2023      Revised:  28 July 2023      Accepted manuscript online:  09 August 2023
PACS:  73.40.Sx (Metal-semiconductor-metal structures)  
  87.18.Sn (Neural networks and synaptic communication)  
  85.30.Pq (Bipolar transistors)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51702245).
Corresponding Authors:  Fengxiang Chen, Lisheng Wang     E-mail:  phonixchen79@whut.edu.cn;wang_lesson@whut.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Tao Xiang(相韬), Fengxiang Chen(陈凤翔), Xiaoli Li(李晓莉),Xiaodong Wang(王小东), Yuling Yan(闫誉玲), and Lisheng Wang(汪礼胜) Simulation of optical and electrical synaptic functions in MoS2/α-In2Se3 heterojunction memtransistors 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 117301

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