CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Influence of annealing temperature on passivation performance of thermal atomic layer deposition Al2O3 films |
Zhang Xiang (张祥)a, Liu Bang-Wu (刘邦武)a, Zhao Yan (赵彦)b, Li Chao-Bo (李超波)a, Xia Yang (夏洋)a |
a Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Devices & Integrated Technology, Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China;
b Solar Cell Technology Laboratory, Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China |
|
|
Abstract Chemical and field-effect passivation of atomic layer deposition (ALD) Al2O3 films are investigated, mainly by corona charging measurement. The interface structure and material properties are characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. Passivation performance is improved remarkably by annealing at temperatures of 450 ℃ and 500 ℃, while the improvement is quite weak at 600 ℃, which can be attributed to the poor quality of chemical passivation. An increase of fixed negative charge density in the films during annealing can be explained by the Al2O3/Si interface structural change. The Al–OH groups play an important role in chemical passivation, and the Al–OH concentration in an as-deposited film subsequently determines the passivation quality of that film when it is annealed, to a certain degree.
|
Received: 25 April 2013
Revised: 03 July 2013
Accepted manuscript online:
|
PACS:
|
73.40.Lq
|
(Other semiconductor-to-semiconductor contacts, p-n junctions, and heterojunctions)
|
|
88.40.H-
|
(Solar cells (photovoltaics))
|
|
88.40.jj
|
(Silicon solar cells)
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61106060), the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. Y2YF028001), and the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2012AA052401). |
Corresponding Authors:
Liu Bang-Wu
E-mail: liubangwu@ime.ac.cn
|
Cite this article:
Zhang Xiang (张祥), Liu Bang-Wu (刘邦武), Zhao Yan (赵彦), Li Chao-Bo (李超波), Xia Yang (夏洋) Influence of annealing temperature on passivation performance of thermal atomic layer deposition Al2O3 films 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 127303
|
[1] |
Schmidt J, Merkle A, Brendel R, Hoex B, van de Sanden M C M and Kessels W M M 2008 Prog. Photovolt: Res. Appl. 16 461
|
[2] |
Yue Y Z, Hao Y, Zhang J C, Feng Q, Ni J Y and Ma X H 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 1405
|
[3] |
Liu L, Yang Y T and Ma X H 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 127204
|
[4] |
Sun J B, Yang Z W, Geng Y, Lu H L, Wu W R, Ye X D, Zhang W, Shi Y and Zhao Y 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 067701
|
[5] |
Hoex B, Heil S B S, Langereis E, van de Sanden M C M and Kessels W M M 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 042112
|
[6] |
Hoex B, Schmidt J, Pohl P, van de Sanden M C M and Kessels W M M 2008 J. Appl. Phys. 104 044903
|
[7] |
Benick J, Hoex B, van de Sanden M C M, Kessels W M M and Schultz O 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 253504
|
[8] |
Schmidt J, Werner F, Veith B, Zielke D, Bock R, Tiba V, Poodt P, Roozeboom F, Li A, Cuevas A and Brendel R 2010 The 25th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, September 6–10, Valencia, Spain, 2AO.1.6
|
[9] |
Hoex B, Gielis J J H, van de Sanden M C M and Kessels W M M 2008 J. Appl. Phys. 104 113703
|
[10] |
Dingemans G, Beyer W, van de Sanden M C M and Kessels W M M 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 97 152106
|
[11] |
Dingemans G and Kessels W M M 2010 Proceedings of the 25th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, September 6–10, Valencia, Spain
|
[12] |
Dingemans G, Einsele F, Beyer W and van de Sanden M C M 2012 J. Appl. Phys. 111 093713
|
[13] |
Johnson R S, Lucovsky G and Baumvol I 2001 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 19 1353
|
[14] |
Xia Y, Liu B W, Zhong S H and Li C B 2012 J. Electron. Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom. 184 589
|
[15] |
Renault O, Gosset L G, Rouchon D and Ermolieff A 2002 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 20 1867
|
[16] |
Zhang X, Liu B W, Xia Y, Li C B, Liu J and Shen Z N 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 187303 (in Chinese)
|
[17] |
Dingemans G and Kessels W M M 2012 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 30 040802
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|