Preparation and NO2-gas sensing property of individual β-Ga2O3 nanobelt

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/19/7/076102

Abstract Monoclinic gallium oxide (β-Ga₂O₃) nanobelts are synthesized from gallium and oxygen by thermal evaporation in an argon atmosphere and their NO₂ sensing properties are studied at room temperature. Electron microscopy studies show that the nanobelts have breadths ranging from 30 to 50 nm and lengths up to tens of micrometers. Both the x-ray diffraction (XRD) and the selected are electron diffraction (SAED) examinations indicate that β-Ga₂O₃ nanobelts have grown into single crystals. Room temperature NO₂ sensing tests show that the current of individual β-Ga₂O₃ nanobelt decreases quickly, and then gently when the NO₂ concentration increases from low to high. It is caused by the NO₂ molecule chemisorption and desorption processes in the surface of β-Ga₂O₃ nanobelt.

Keywords: gallium oxide sensors nanobelts NO₂

Received: 19 November 2009
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	07.07.Df	(Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.); remote sensing)
	81.16.-c	(Methods of micro- and nanofabrication and processing)
	68.43.Mn	(Adsorption kinetics ?)

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Ma Hai-Lin(马海林), Fan Duo-Wang(范多旺), and Niu Xiao-Shan(牛晓山) Preparation and NO₂-gas sensing property of individual β-Ga₂O₃ nanobelt 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 076102

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Preparation and NO2-gas sensing property of individual β-Ga2O3 nanobelt

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Preparation and NO₂-gas sensing property of individual β-Ga₂O₃ nanobelt