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Surface plasmon polariton at the interface of dielectric and graphene medium using Kerr effect |
| Bakhtawar1, Muhammad Haneef1, B A Bacha2, H Khan1, M Atif1 |
1 Lab of Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, Hazara University Mansehra 21300, Pakistan;
2 Department of Physics, University of Malakand, Dir KP, Pakistan |
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Abstract We theoretically investigate the control of surface plasmon polariton (SPP) generated at the interface of dielectric and graphene medium under Kerr nonlinearity. The controlled Kerr nonlinear signal of probe light beam in a dielectric medium is used to generate SPPs at the interface of dielectric and graphene medium. The positive, negative absorption, and dispersion properties of SPPs are modified and controlled by the control and Kerr fields. A large amplification (negative absorption) is noted for SPPs under the Kerr nonlinearity. The normal/anomalous slope of dispersion and propagation length of SPPs is modified and controlled with Kerr nonlinearity. This leads to significant variation in slow and fast SPP propagation. The controlled slow and fast SPP propagation may predict significant applications in nano-photonics, optical tweezers, photovoltaic devices, plasmonster, and sensing technology.
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Received: 04 June 2018
Revised: 06 August 2018
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.65.-k
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(Nonlinear optics)
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42.50.-p
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(Quantum optics)
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42.50.Nn
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(Quantum optical phenomena in absorbing, amplifying, dispersive and conducting media; cooperative phenomena in quantum optical systems)
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42.65.Hw
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(Phase conjugation; photorefractive and Kerr effects)
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Corresponding Authors:
Muhammad Haneef
E-mail: haneef.theoretician@gmail.com
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Cite this article:
Bakhtawar, Muhammad Haneef, B A Bacha, H Khan, M Atif Surface plasmon polariton at the interface of dielectric and graphene medium using Kerr effect 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 114215
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