ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Tunable wavelength filters using polymer long-period waveguide gratings based on metal-cladding directly defined technique |
Ji-Hou Wang(王继厚), Chang-Ming Chen(陈长鸣), Yang Zheng(郑洋), Xi-Bin Wang(王希斌), Yun-Ji Yi(衣云骥), Xiao-Qiang Sun(孙小强), Fei Wang(王菲), Da-Ming Zhang(张大明) |
State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China |
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Abstract In this work, long-period waveguide grating-based tunable wavelength filters using organic-inorganic grafting poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) materials are designed and fabricated by metal-cladding directly defined technique. The thermal stabilities and optical properties of the organic-inorganic grafting PMMA core materials are analyzed. Structures and performance parameters of the waveguide gratings and self-electrode heaters are designed and simulated. The contrast of the filter is about 15 dB and the resonant wavelength can be tuned by different electric powers applied to the metal-cladding self-electrode heaters. The temperature sensitivity is 3.5 nm/℃ and the switching time is about 1 ms. The technique is very suitable for realizing the optoelectronic integrated wavelength-division-multiplexing systems.
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Received: 28 June 2016
Revised: 04 November 2016
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.79.Gn
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(Optical waveguides and couplers)
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42.79.Dj
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(Gratings)
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72.80.Le
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(Polymers; organic compounds (including organic semiconductors))
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61575076, 61475061, and 61405070), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant No. JCKY-QKJC08), the Science and Technology Development Plan of Jilin Province, China (Grant Nos. 20130522151JH, 20140519006JH, and 20160520091JH), and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2015M571362). |
Corresponding Authors:
Chang-Ming Chen
E-mail: chencm@jlu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Ji-Hou Wang(王继厚), Chang-Ming Chen(陈长鸣), Yang Zheng(郑洋), Xi-Bin Wang(王希斌), Yun-Ji Yi(衣云骥), Xiao-Qiang Sun(孙小强), Fei Wang(王菲), Da-Ming Zhang(张大明) Tunable wavelength filters using polymer long-period waveguide gratings based on metal-cladding directly defined technique 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 024212
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