|
|
|
Condensation and criticality of eigen microstates of phase fluctuations in Kuramoto model |
| Ning-Ning Wang(王宁宁)1,2, Qing Yao(姚卿)3, Ying Fan(樊瑛)3, Zeng-Ru Di(狄增如)3,4, and Xiao-Song Chen(陈晓松)3,5,† |
1 School of Artificial Intelligence, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; 2 School of Mathematical Science, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China; 3 School of Systems Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 4 International Academic Center of Complex Systems, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai 519087, China; 5 Institute for Advanced Study in Physics and School of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract The Kuramoto model is one of the most profound and classical models of coupled phase oscillators. Because of the global couplings between oscillators, its precise critical exponents can be obtained using the mean-field approximation (MFA), where the time average of the modulus of the mean-field is defined as the order parameter. Here, we further study the phase fluctuations of oscillators from the mean-field using the eigen microstate theory (EMT), which was recently developed. The synchronization of phase fluctuations is identified by the condensation and criticality of eigen microstates with finite eigenvalues, which follow the finite-size scaling with the same critical exponents as those of the MFA in the critical regime. Then, we obtain the complete critical behaviors of phase oscillators in the Kuramoto model. We anticipate that the critical behaviors of general phase oscillators can be investigated by using the EMT and different critical exponents from those of the MFA will be obtained.
|
Received: 27 April 2025
Revised: 25 May 2025
Accepted manuscript online: 28 May 2025
|
|
PACS:
|
05.45.Xt
|
(Synchronization; coupled oscillators)
|
| |
05.70.Fh
|
(Phase transitions: general studies)
|
| |
64.60.Ht
|
(Dynamic critical phenomena)
|
|
| Fund: The authors would like to thank Dr Teng Liu, Dr Xiaojie Chen, Dr Gaoke Hu and Dr Jiaqi Dong for the insightful and valuable discussions. This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12135003, 71731002, and 12471141), the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF (Grant No. GZC20231179), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation–Tianjin Joint Support Program (Grant No. 2023T001TJ), and the Tianjin Education Commission scientific Research Project (Grant No. 2023SK070). |
Corresponding Authors:
Xiao-Song Chen
E-mail: chenxs@bnu.edu.cn
|
Cite this article:
Ning-Ning Wang(王宁宁), Qing Yao(姚卿), Ying Fan(樊瑛), Zeng-Ru Di(狄增如), and Xiao-Song Chen(陈晓松) Condensation and criticality of eigen microstates of phase fluctuations in Kuramoto model 2025 Chin. Phys. B 34 100501
|
[1] Ikeda Y, Aoyama H, Fujiwara Y, Iyetomi H, Ogimoto K, SoumaWand Yoshikawa H 2012 Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement 194 111 [2] Wilson C J and Callaway J C 2000 Journal of Neurophysiology 83 3084 [3] Martens E A, Thutupalli S, Fourriere A and Hallatschek O 2013 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 110 10563 [4] Doelling K B, Assaneo M F, Bevilacqua D, Pesaran B and Poeppel D 2019 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 116 201816414 [5] Kralemann B, Fruhwirth M, Pikovsky A, Rosenblum M, Kenner T, Schaefer J and Moser M 2013 Nat. Commun. 4 2418 [6] Ott E and Antonsen T M 2008 Chaos 18 037113 [7] Strogatz S H 2000 Physica D 143 1 [8] Acebron J A, Bonilla L L, Vicente C P, Ritort F and Spigler R 2005 Rev. Mod. Phys. 77 137 [9] Oh E, Lee D, Kahng B and Kim D 2007 Phys. Rev. E 75 011104 [10] Sakaguchi H 2000 Phys. Rev. E 61 7212 [11] Miritello G, Pluchino A and Rapisarda A 2009 Europhys. Lett. 85 10007 [12] Moloney D and Nicholas R 2005 Complexity and Criticality (Imperial College Press) [13] Li X T and Chen X S 2016 Commun. Theor. Phys. 66 355 [14] Zhang X, Hu G, Zhang Y, Li X and Chen X 2018 Science Chinaphysics Mechanics and Astronomy 61 120511 [15] Hu G K, Liu T, Liu M X, Chen W and Chen X S 2019 Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy [16] Sun Y, Hu G, Zhang Y, Lu B, Lu Z, Fan J, Li X, Deng Q and Chen X 2021 Commun. Theor. Phys. 73 065603 [17] Li X, Xue T T, Sun Y, Fan J F, Li H, Liu M X, Han Z G, Di Z R and Chen X S 2021 Chin. Phys. B 30 128703 [18] Liu T, Hu G K, Dong J Q, Fan J F, Liu M X and Chen X S 2022 Chin. Phys. Lett. 39 080503 [19] Zhang Y, Liu M, Hu G, Liu T and Chen X 2024 Phys. Rev. E 109 044130 [20] Hu G, Sun Y, Liu T, Zhang Y, Liu M, Fan J, Chen W and Chen X 2023 Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy 66 120511 [21] Chen X, Ying N, Chen D, Zhang Y, Lu B, Fan J and Chen X 2021 Chaos 31 071102 [22] Sun Y, Meng J, Yao Q, Saberi A A, Chen X, Fan J and Kurths J 2021 Phys. Rev. E 104 064139 [23] Wang N N, Qiu S H, Zhong XWand Di Z R 2023 Applied Mathematics and Computation 449 127924 [24] Wang N N,Wang Y J and Di Z R 2024 Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 188 115519 [25] Huo S and Liu Z 2023 Communications Physics 6 285 [26] Chen X, Ren H, Tang Z, Zhou K, Zhou L, Zuo Z, Cui X, Chen X, Liu Z, He Y, et al. 2023 Communications Biology 6 892 [27] Zheng Z, Xu C, Fan J, Liu M and Chen X 2024 Chaos 34 022101 [28] Moyal B, Rajwani P, Dutta S and Jalan S 2024 Phys. Rev. E 109 034211 [29] Li X, Zhang J, Zou Y and Guan S 2019 Chaos 29 043102 [30] Skardal P S, Ott E and Restrepo J G 2011 Phys. Rev. E 84 036208 [31] Lepri S and Ruffo S 2001 Europhys. Lett. 55 512 [32] Hong H, Park H and Choi M 2005 Phys. Rev. E 72 036217 [33] Hong H, Chaté H, Park H and Tang L H 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 184101 [34] Hong H, Chate H, Tang L and Park H 2015 Phys. Rev. E 92 022122 [35] Daido H 2015 Phys. Rev. E 91 012925 [36] Tang L H 2011 J. Stat. Mech.: Theory and Experiment 2011 P01034 [37] Hong H, Um J and Park H 2013 Phys. Rev. E 87 042105 [38] Um J, Hong H and Park H 2014 Phys. Rev. E 89 012810 |
| No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|