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Chin. Phys. B, 2024, Vol. 33(6): 060503    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ad3b86
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Effects of asymmetric coupling and boundary on the dynamic behaviors of a random nearest neighbor coupled system

Ling Xu(徐玲)1 and Lei Jiang(姜磊)2,†
1 School of Mathematical Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China;
2 School of Mathematics and Statistics, Linyi University, Linyi 276000, China
Abstract  This study investigates the dynamical behaviors of nearest neighbor asymmetric coupled systems in a confined space. First, the study derivative analytical stability and synchronization conditions for the asymmetrically coupled system in an unconfined space, which are then validated through numerical simulations. Simulation results show that asymmetric coupling has a significant impact on synchronization conditions. Moreover, it is observed that irrespective of whether the system is confined, an increase in coupling asymmetry leads to a hastened synchronization pace. Additionally, the study examines the effects of boundaries on the system's collective behaviors via numerical experiments. The presence of boundaries ensures the system's stability and synchronization, and reducing these boundaries can expedite the synchronization process and amplify its effects. Finally, the study reveals that the system's output amplitude exhibits stochastic resonance as the confined boundary size increases.
Keywords:  asymmetric coupled      confined space      synchronization      stochastic resonance      stability  
Received:  02 February 2024      Revised:  25 March 2024      Accepted manuscript online:  07 April 2024
PACS:  05.40.-a (Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion)  
  05.45.-a (Nonlinear dynamics and chaos)  
  05.45.Xt (Synchronization; coupled oscillators)  
  05.90.+m (Other topics in statistical physics, thermodynamics, and nonlinear dynamical systems)  
Fund: Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China for the Youth (Grant No. ZR2023QA102).
Corresponding Authors:  Lei Jiang     E-mail:  jl12130o0o@163.com

Cite this article: 

Ling Xu(徐玲) and Lei Jiang(姜磊) Effects of asymmetric coupling and boundary on the dynamic behaviors of a random nearest neighbor coupled system 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 060503

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