Complete Bell-state analysis for single-photon hybrid entangled state

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/22/3/030314

Abstract We propose a scheme capable of performing complete Bell-state analysis for single-photon hybrid entangled state. Our single-photon state is encoded in both polarization and frequency degrees of freedom. The setup of scheme is composed of polarizing beam splitters, half wave plates, frequency shifters, and independent wavelength division multiplexers, which are feasible with current technology. We also show that, with this setup, we can perform the schemes for complete two-photon Bell-state analysis for polarization degree of freedom. Moreover, it can also be used to perform the teleportation scheme between different degrees of freedom. This setup may allow extensive applications in current quantum communications.

Keywords: quantum communication hybrid entangled state Bell-state analysis

Received: 30 August 2012
Revised: 13 October 2012
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	03.67.Dd	(Quantum cryptography and communication security)
	03.67.Hk	(Quantum communication)
	03.65.Ud	(Entanglement and quantum nonlocality)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11104159, 61201164, and 61271238), the Open Research Fund Program of the State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics Scientific, Tsinghua University, China, the Open Research Fund Program of National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University, China (Grant Nos. M25020 and M25022), the Priority Academic Development Program of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, China, the Open Research Fund of National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory of Southeast University, China (Grant No. 2011D05), and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20123223110003).

Corresponding Authors: Zhou Lan
E-mail: zhoul@njupt.edu.cn

Cite this article:

Sheng Yu-Bo (盛宇波), Zhou Lan (周澜), Cheng Wei-Wen (程维文), Gong Long-Yan (巩龙龑), Wang Lei (王磊), Zhao Sheng-Mei (赵生妹) Complete Bell-state analysis for single-photon hybrid entangled state 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 030314

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Complete Bell-state analysis for single-photon hybrid entangled state

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