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First-principles study of diffusion behaviour of point defects in the O-terminated (0001) surface in wurtzite ZnO |
Huang Gui-Yang(黄贵洋)a)†, Wang Chong-Yu(王崇愚)a), and Wang Jian-Tao(王建涛)b) |
a Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; b Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China |
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Abstract A detailed first-principles study of the diffusion behaviour of point defects in the O-terminated (0001) surface in wurtzite ZnO was performed. The O vacancy and interstitial are found to diffuse much more easily in surface than in bulk. The Zn vacancy has a similar migration barrier for both bulk and surface, but has much smaller barrier for the diffuse-in process. The Zn interstitial is difficult to diffuse in the surface directly, but it can diffuse into the bulk relatively easily. Specific values of corresponding migration barriers are obtained.
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Received: 13 March 2009
Revised: 10 June 2009
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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66.30.Lw
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(Diffusion of other defects)
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61.72.J-
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(Point defects and defect clusters)
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68.35.Dv
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(Composition, segregation; defects and impurities)
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68.35.Fx
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(Diffusion; interface formation)
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68.47.Fg
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(Semiconductor surfaces)
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Fund: Project supported by ``973
Project'' of Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No.
2006CB605102). |
Cite this article:
Huang Gui-Yang(黄贵洋), Wang Chong-Yu(王崇愚), and Wang Jian-Tao(王建涛) First-principles study of diffusion behaviour of point defects in the O-terminated (0001) surface in wurtzite ZnO 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 013101
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