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Chin. Phys. B, 2010, Vol. 19(1): 013101    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/1/013101
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS Prev   Next  

First-principles study of diffusion behaviour of point defects in the O-terminated (0001) surface in wurtzite ZnO

Huang Gui-Yang(黄贵洋)a)†, Wang Chong-Yu(王崇愚)a), and Wang Jian-Tao(王建涛)b)
a Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; b Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract  A detailed first-principles study of the diffusion behaviour of point defects in the O-terminated (0001) surface in wurtzite ZnO was performed. The O vacancy and interstitial are found to diffuse much more easily in surface than in bulk. The Zn vacancy has a similar migration barrier for both bulk and surface, but has much smaller barrier for the diffuse-in process. The Zn interstitial is difficult to diffuse in the surface directly, but it can diffuse into the bulk relatively easily. Specific values of corresponding migration barriers are obtained.
Keywords:  semiconductor      surface diffusion       first-principles calculation  
Received:  13 March 2009      Revised:  10 June 2009      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  66.30.Lw (Diffusion of other defects)  
  61.72.J- (Point defects and defect clusters)  
  68.35.Dv (Composition, segregation; defects and impurities)  
  68.35.Fx (Diffusion; interface formation)  
  68.47.Fg (Semiconductor surfaces)  
Fund: Project supported by ``973 Project'' of Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2006CB605102).

Cite this article: 

Huang Gui-Yang(黄贵洋), Wang Chong-Yu(王崇愚), and Wang Jian-Tao(王建涛) First-principles study of diffusion behaviour of point defects in the O-terminated (0001) surface in wurtzite ZnO 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 013101

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