Hydrodynamic metamaterials for flow manipulation: Functions and prospects
Bin Wang(王斌)1,† and Jiping Huang (黄吉平)2,‡
1 School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China; 2 Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, and Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Photonic Structures(MOE), Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China
Abstract As an emerging branch in the area of flow control, hydrodynamic metamaterials have received considerable attention because of their novel flow control capabilities. In this review, we present prominent studies on hydrodynamic metamaterials in porous media, non-porous media, creeping flows, and non-creeping flows from several perspectives. In particular, for hydrodynamic cloaking metamaterials, we unify the descriptive form of transformation hydrodynamics for hydrodynamic metamaterials in porous and non-porous media by the hydrodynamic governing equations. Finally, we summarize and outlook the current shortcomings and challenges of current hydrodynamic metamaterials and propose possible future research directions, especially for microfluidics, exotic fluids, hydrodynamic cloaking in high Reynolds numbers, and turbulence.
Fund: Project supported by Shanghai Science and Technology Development Funds (Grant No. 22YF1410600), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11725521 and 12035004), and the Fund from the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant No. 20JC1414700).
Corresponding Authors:
Bin Wang, Jiping Huang
E-mail: bwang@ecust.edu.cn;jphuang@fudan.edu.cn
Cite this article:
Bin Wang(王斌) and Jiping Huang (黄吉平) Hydrodynamic metamaterials for flow manipulation: Functions and prospects 2022 Chin. Phys. B 31 098101
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