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Chin. Phys. B, 2014, Vol. 23(8): 088102    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/23/8/088102
Special Issue: INVITED REVIEW — International Conference on Nanoscience & Technology, China 2013
INVITED REVIEW—International Conference on Nanoscience & Technology, China 2013 Prev   Next  

Silicon nanoparticles:Preparation, properties, and applications

Chang Huan (常欢)a b, Sun Shu-Qing (孙树清)a
a Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Minimally Invasive Medical Technologies, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China;
b Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract  Silicon nanoparticles have attracted great attention in the past decades because of their intriguing physical properties, active surface state, distinctive photoluminescence and biocompatibility. In this review, we present some of the recent progress in preparation methodologies and surface functionalization approaches of silicon nanoparticles. Further, their promising applications in the fields of energy and electronic engineering are introduced.
Keywords:  silicon      nanoparticle      quantum confinement effect      optical performance  
Received:  04 September 2013      Revised:  14 March 2014      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  81.07.Bc (Nanocrystalline materials)  
  62.25.-g (Mechanical properties of nanoscale systems)  
  03.65.Ta (Foundations of quantum mechanics; measurement theory)  
  78.20.-e.  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 212731126), the Fundamental Research Program of Shenzhen City, China (Grant Nos. JC201105201112A and JCYJ20120619151629728), and the Open Research Fund Program of the State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, China (Grant No. KF201311).
Corresponding Authors:  Sun Shu-Qing     E-mail:  sun.shuqing@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Chang Huan (常欢), Sun Shu-Qing (孙树清) Silicon nanoparticles:Preparation, properties, and applications 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 088102

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