Complete four-photon cluster-state analyzer based on cross-Kerr nonlinearity

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/22/9/090309

Abstract We propose a method to construct an optical cluster-state analyzer based on cross-Kerr nonlinearity combined with linear optics elements. In the scheme, we employ two four-qubit parity gates and the controlled phase gate (CPG) from only the cross-Kerr nonlinearity and show that all the orthogonal four-qubit cluster states can be completely identified. The scheme is significant for the large-scale quantum communication and quantum information processing networks. In addition, the scheme is feasible and deterministic under current experimental conditions.

Keywords: cluster-state analyzer quantum information parity gate cross-Kerr nonlinearity

Received: 25 December 2012
Revised: 17 April 2013
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	03.67.-a	(Quantum information)
	42.50.Ex	(Optical implementations of quantum information processing and transfer)
	42.65.-k	(Nonlinear optics)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60667001 and 11165015).

Corresponding Authors: Zhang Shou
E-mail: szhang@ybu.edu.cn

Cite this article:

Wang Zhi-Hui (王志会), Zhu Long (朱龙), Su Shi-Lei (苏石磊), Guo Qi (郭奇), Cheng Liu-Yong (程留永), Zhu Ai-Dong (朱爱东), Zhang Shou (张寿) Complete four-photon cluster-state analyzer based on cross-Kerr nonlinearity 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 090309

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Complete four-photon cluster-state analyzer based on cross-Kerr nonlinearity

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