Please wait a minute...
Chin. Phys. B, 2013, Vol. 22(2): 026801    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/22/2/026801
CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Ripening of single-layer InGaAs islands on GaAs(001)

Liu Ke (刘珂)a, Zhou Qing (周清)a, Zhou Xun (周勋)a b, Guo Xiang (郭祥)a, Luo Zi-Jiang (罗子江)a c, Wang Ji-Hong (王继红)a, Hu Ming-Zhe (胡明哲)a, Ding Zhao (丁召)a
a College of Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
b School of Physics and Electronics Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China;
c School of Education Administration, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang 550004, China
Abstract  The present paper discusses our investigation of InGaAs surface morphology annealed for different lengths of time. After annealing for 15 min, the ripening of InGaAs islands is completed. The real space scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images show the evolution of InGaAs surface morphology. A half-terrace diffusion theoretical model based on thermodynamic theory is proposed to estimate the annealing time for obtaining flat morphology. The annealing time calculated by the proposed theory is in agreement with the experimental results.
Keywords:  scanning tunneling microscopy      morphology of films      annealing      diffusion in nanoscale solids  
Received:  19 June 2012      Revised:  23 August 2012      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  68.37.Ef (Scanning tunneling microscopy (including chemistry induced with STM))  
  68.55.J- (Morphology of films)  
  81.40.Ef (Cold working, work hardening; annealing, post-deformation annealing, quenching, tempering recovery, and crystallization)  
  66.30.Pa (Diffusion in nanoscale solids)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60866001 and 61076049); the Science and Technology Projects for Overseas Researchers of Guizhou Province (Grant No. (2007) 03); the Foundation of Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Department (Grant No. QKH-J[2007]2176); the Special Assistant to High-Level Personnel Research Projects of Guizhou Provincial Committee, Organization Department (Grant No. TZJF-200610); the Doctorate Foundation of the Education Ministry of China (Grant No. 20105201110003); the Science and Technology Projects for Overseas Researchers of Guizhou Province (Grant No. Z103233); Special Governor Fund for Outstanding Professionals in Science & Technology and Education in Guizhou Province (Grant No. 2009114); and the Innovation Funds for Graduates of Guizhou University (Grant No. LG2012019).
Corresponding Authors:  Ding Zhao     E-mail:  zding@gzu.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Liu Ke (刘珂), Zhou Qing (周清), Zhou Xun (周勋), Guo Xiang (郭祥), Luo Zi-Jiang (罗子江), Wang Ji-Hong (王继红), Hu Ming-Zhe (胡明哲), Ding Zhao (丁召) Ripening of single-layer InGaAs islands on GaAs(001) 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 026801

[1] Ostwald W 1900 Z. Phys. Chem. 34 495
[2] Yao J H, Elder K R, Guo H and Grant M 1993 Phys. Rev. B 47 14110
[3] Zheng Q and Gunton J D 1989 Phys. Rev. A 39 4848
[4] Simonsen S B, Chorkendorff I, Dahl S, Skoglundh M, Sehested J and Helveg S 2011 J. Catal. 281 147
[5] Yao J H and Laradji M 1993 Phys. Rev. E 47 2695
[6] Min B D, Kim Y, Kim E K, Min S K and Park M J 1998 Phys. Rev. B 57 11879
[7] Rubinstein I and Zaltzman B 2000 Phys. Rev. E 61 709
[8] Bartelt N C, Theis W and Tromp R M 1996 Phys. Rev. B 54 11741
[9] Ding Z, Bullock D W, Thibado P M, LaBella V P and Mullen K 2003 Surf. Sci. 540 491
[10] Riposan A, Martin G K M, Bouville M, Falk M L and Mirecki Millunchick J 2002 Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 696 201
[11] Nishizawa T 2006 Thermodynamics of Microstructure (Beijing: Chemical Industry Press) pp. 140-143, 183 (in Chinese)
[12] McLean J G, Krishnamachari B, Peale D R, Chason E, Sethna J P and Cooper B H 1997 Phys. Rev. B 55 1811
[13] Alloyeau D, Prévot G, Le Bouar Y, Oikawa T, Langlois C, Loiseau A and Ricolleau C 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 255901
[14] Zhang Y W 1999 Appl. Phys. Lett. 75 205
[15] Sadowski T and Ramprasad R 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 96 101906
[16] Zhang B C, Zhou X, Luo Z J, Guo X and Ding Z 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 048101
[17] Zhou X, Luo Z J, Guo X, Zhang B C, Shang L T, Zhou Q, Deng C Y and Ding Z 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 046103
[18] Leon R, Lobo C, Zou J, Romeo T and Cockayne D J H 1998 Phys. Rev. Lett. 81 2486
[19] LaBella V P, Krause M R, Ding Z and Thibado P M 2005 Surf. Sci. Rep. 60 1
[20] Xiang R, Lung M T and Lam C H 2010 Phys. Rev. E 82 021601
[21] LaBella V P, Ding Z, Bullock D W, Emery C and Thibado P M 2001 Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 15 2301
[1] Polarization Raman spectra of graphene nanoribbons
Wangwei Xu(许望伟), Shijie Sun(孙诗杰), Muzi Yang(杨慕紫), Zhenliang Hao(郝振亮), Lei Gao(高蕾), Jianchen Lu(卢建臣), Jiasen Zhu(朱嘉森), Jian Chen(陈建), and Jinming Cai(蔡金明). Chin. Phys. B, 2023, 32(4): 046803.
[2] Selective formation of ultrathin PbSe on Ag(111)
Jing Wang(王静), Meysam Bagheri Tagani, Li Zhang(张力), Yu Xia(夏雨), Qilong Wu(吴奇龙), Bo Li(黎博), Qiwei Tian(田麒玮), Yuan Tian(田园), Long-Jing Yin(殷隆晶), Lijie Zhang(张利杰), and Zhihui Qin(秦志辉). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(9): 096801.
[3] Phosphorus diffusion and activation in fluorine co-implanted germanium after excimer laser annealing
Chen Wang(王尘), Wei-Hang Fan(范伟航), Yi-Hong Xu(许怡红), Yu-Chao Zhang(张宇超), Hui-Chen Fan(范慧晨), Cheng Li(李成), and Song-Yan Cheng(陈松岩). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(9): 098503.
[4] Exploring Majorana zero modes in iron-based superconductors
Geng Li(李更), Shiyu Zhu(朱诗雨), Peng Fan(范朋), Lu Cao(曹路), and Hong-Jun Gao(高鸿钧). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(8): 080301.
[5] Introducing voids around the interlayer of AlN by high temperature annealing
Jianwei Ben(贲建伟), Jiangliu Luo(罗江流), Zhichen Lin(林之晨), Xiaojuan Sun(孙晓娟), Xinke Liu(刘新科), and Xiaohua Li(黎晓华). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(7): 076104.
[6] Surface electron doping induced double gap opening in Td-WTe2
Qi-Yuan Li(李启远), Yang-Yang Lv(吕洋洋), Yong-Jie Xu(徐永杰), Li Zhu(朱立), Wei-Min Zhao(赵伟民), Yanbin Chen(陈延彬), and Shao-Chun Li(李绍春). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(6): 066802.
[7] Robustness of the unidirectional stripe order in the kagome superconductor CsV3Sb5
Bin Hu(胡彬), Yuhan Ye(耶郁晗), Zihao Huang(黄子豪), Xianghe Han(韩相和), Zhen Zhao(赵振),Haitao Yang(杨海涛), Hui Chen(陈辉), and Hong-Jun Gao(高鸿钧). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(5): 058102.
[8] Electronic properties and interfacial coupling in Pb islands on single-crystalline graphene
Jing-Peng Song(宋靖鹏) and Ang Li(李昂). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(3): 037401.
[9] On-surface synthesis of one-dimensional carbyne-like nanostructures with sp-carbon
Wenze Gao(高文泽), Chi Zhang(张弛), Zheng Zhou(周正), and Wei Xu(许维). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(12): 128101.
[10] Enhanced photon emission by field emission resonances and local surface plasmon in tunneling junction
Jian-Mei Li(李健梅), Dong Hao(郝东), Li-Huan Sun(孙丽欢), Xiang-Qian Tang(唐向前), Yang An(安旸), Xin-Yan Shan(单欣岩), and Xing-Hua Lu(陆兴华). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(11): 116801.
[11] Substrate tuned reconstructed polymerization of naphthalocyanine on Ag(110)
Qi Zheng(郑琦), Li Huang(黄立), Deliang Bao(包德亮), Rongting Wu(武荣庭), Yan Li(李彦), Xiao Lin(林晓), Shixuan Du(杜世萱), and Hong-Jun Gao(高鸿钧). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(1): 018202.
[12] Construction and mechanism analysis on nanoscale thermal cloak by in-situ annealing silicon carbide film
Jian Zhang(张健), Hao-Chun Zhang(张昊春), Zi-Liang Huang(黄子亮), Wen-Bo Sun(孙文博), and Yi-Yi Li(李依依). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(1): 014402.
[13] Phase transition-induced superstructures of β-Sn films with atomic-scale thickness
Le Lei(雷乐), Feiyue Cao(曹飞跃), Shuya Xing(邢淑雅), Haoyu Dong(董皓宇), Jianfeng Guo(郭剑锋), Shangzhi Gu(顾尚志), Yanyan Geng(耿燕燕), Shuo Mi(米烁), Hanxiang Wu(吴翰翔), Fei Pang(庞斐), Rui Xu(许瑞), Wei Ji(季威), and Zhihai Cheng(程志海). Chin. Phys. B, 2021, 30(9): 096804.
[14] Protection of isolated and active regions in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs using selective laser annealing
Mingchen Hou(侯明辰), Gang Xie(谢刚), Qing Guo(郭清), and Kuang Sheng(盛况). Chin. Phys. B, 2021, 30(9): 097302.
[15] Signatures of strong interlayer coupling in γ-InSe revealed by local differential conductivity
Xiaoshuai Fu(富晓帅), Li Liu(刘丽), Li Zhang(张力), Qilong Wu(吴奇龙), Yu Xia(夏雨), Lijie Zhang(张利杰), Yuan Tian(田园), Long-Jing Yin(殷隆晶), and Zhihui Qin(秦志辉). Chin. Phys. B, 2021, 30(8): 087306.
No Suggested Reading articles found!