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Chin. Phys. B, 2012, Vol. 21(3): 033301    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/21/3/033301
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS Prev   Next  

The influence of divergence angle on the deposition of neutral chromium atoms using a laser standing wave

Zhang Wen-Tao(张文涛)a)†, Zhu Bao-Hua(朱保华)a), Huang Jing(黄静)b), Xiong Xian-Ming(熊显名)a), and Jiang Qu-Bo(蒋曲博)a)
a. Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China;
b. Guizhou University for Nationalities, Guiyang 550000, China
Abstract  The characteristics of neutral chromium atoms in the standing wave field are discussed. Based on a semi-classical model, the motion equation of neutral atoms in the laser standing wave field is analyzed, and the trajectories of the atoms are obtained by simulations with the different divergence angles of the atomic beam. The simulation results show that the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the stripe is 2.75 nm and the contrast is 38.5:1 when the divergence angle equals 0 mrad, the FWHM is 24.1 nm and the contrast is 6.8:1 when the divergence angle equals 0.2 mrad and the FWHMs are 58.6 and 137.8 nm, and the contrasts are 3.3:1 and 1.6:1 when the divergence angles equal 0.5 and 1.0 mrad, respectively.
Keywords:  atom lithography      laser standing wave      full wave at half maximum      contrast  
Received:  21 June 2011      Revised:  11 October 2011      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  33.80.-b (Photon interactions with molecules)  
  42.50.Wk (Mechanical effects of light on material media, microstructures and particles)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11064002 and 11061011).
Corresponding Authors:  Zhang Wen-Tao,glietzwt@163.com     E-mail:  glietzwt@163.com

Cite this article: 

Zhang Wen-Tao(张文涛), Zhu Bao-Hua(朱保华), Huang Jing(黄静), Xiong Xian-Ming(熊显名), and Jiang Qu-Bo(蒋曲博) The influence of divergence angle on the deposition of neutral chromium atoms using a laser standing wave 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 033301

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