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Reverse gate leakage mechanism of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with Au-free gate |
Xin Jiang(蒋鑫)1,2, Chen-Hao Li(李晨浩)1,2, Shuo-Xiong Yang(羊硕雄)2, Jia-Hao Liang(梁家豪)2, Long-Kun Lai(来龙坤)1,2, Qing-Yang Dong(董青杨)1,2, Wei Huang(黄威)2, Xin-Yu Liu(刘新宇)1,2,†, and Wei-Jun Luo(罗卫军)1,2,‡ |
1 Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China; 2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China |
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Abstract The reverse gate leakage mechanism of W-gate and TiN-gate AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) with N2 plasma surface treatment is investigated using current-voltage (I-V) and capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics and theoretical calculation analysis. It is found that the main reverse gate leakage mechanism of both devices is the trap-assisted tunneling (TAT) mechanism in the entire reverse bias region (-30 V to 0 V). It is also found that the reverse gate leakage current of the W-gate AlGaN/GaN HEMTs is smaller than that of the TiN gate at high reverse gate bias voltage. Moreover, the activation energies of the extracted W-gate and TiN-gate AlGaN/GaN HEMTs are 0.0551 eV-0.127 eV and 0.112 eV-0.201 eV, respectively.
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Received: 01 June 2022
Revised: 11 July 2022
Accepted manuscript online: 05 August 2022
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PACS:
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72.80.Ey
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(III-V and II-VI semiconductors)
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73.40.Qv
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(Metal-insulator-semiconductor structures (including semiconductor-to-insulator))
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85.30.-z
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(Semiconductor devices)
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73.20.-r
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(Electron states at surfaces and interfaces)
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Corresponding Authors:
Xin-Yu Liu, Wei-Jun Luo
E-mail: xyliu@ime.ac.cn;luoweijun@ime.ac.cn
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Cite this article:
Xin Jiang(蒋鑫), Chen-Hao Li(李晨浩), Shuo-Xiong Yang(羊硕雄), Jia-Hao Liang(梁家豪), Long-Kun Lai(来龙坤), Qing-Yang Dong(董青杨), Wei Huang(黄威),Xin-Yu Liu(刘新宇), and Wei-Jun Luo(罗卫军) Reverse gate leakage mechanism of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with Au-free gate 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 037201
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