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Chin. Phys. B, 2023, Vol. 32(3): 037201    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac8735
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Reverse gate leakage mechanism of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with Au-free gate

Xin Jiang(蒋鑫)1,2, Chen-Hao Li(李晨浩)1,2, Shuo-Xiong Yang(羊硕雄)2, Jia-Hao Liang(梁家豪)2, Long-Kun Lai(来龙坤)1,2, Qing-Yang Dong(董青杨)1,2, Wei Huang(黄威)2, Xin-Yu Liu(刘新宇)1,2,†, and Wei-Jun Luo(罗卫军)1,2,‡
1 Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China;
2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract  The reverse gate leakage mechanism of W-gate and TiN-gate AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) with N2 plasma surface treatment is investigated using current-voltage (I-V) and capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics and theoretical calculation analysis. It is found that the main reverse gate leakage mechanism of both devices is the trap-assisted tunneling (TAT) mechanism in the entire reverse bias region (-30 V to 0 V). It is also found that the reverse gate leakage current of the W-gate AlGaN/GaN HEMTs is smaller than that of the TiN gate at high reverse gate bias voltage. Moreover, the activation energies of the extracted W-gate and TiN-gate AlGaN/GaN HEMTs are 0.0551 eV-0.127 eV and 0.112 eV-0.201 eV, respectively.
Keywords:  AlGaN/GaN      trap-assisted tunneling (TAT)      W gate      TiN gate  
Received:  01 June 2022      Revised:  11 July 2022      Accepted manuscript online:  05 August 2022
PACS:  72.80.Ey (III-V and II-VI semiconductors)  
  73.40.Qv (Metal-insulator-semiconductor structures (including semiconductor-to-insulator))  
  85.30.-z (Semiconductor devices)  
  73.20.-r (Electron states at surfaces and interfaces)  
Corresponding Authors:  Xin-Yu Liu, Wei-Jun Luo     E-mail:  xyliu@ime.ac.cn;luoweijun@ime.ac.cn

Cite this article: 

Xin Jiang(蒋鑫), Chen-Hao Li(李晨浩), Shuo-Xiong Yang(羊硕雄), Jia-Hao Liang(梁家豪), Long-Kun Lai(来龙坤), Qing-Yang Dong(董青杨), Wei Huang(黄威),Xin-Yu Liu(刘新宇), and Wei-Jun Luo(罗卫军) Reverse gate leakage mechanism of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with Au-free gate 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 037201

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