Please wait a minute...
Chin. Phys. B, 2021, Vol. 30(9): 097303    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac0cd7
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

High-resolution angle-resolved photoemission study of large magnetoresistance topological semimetal CaAl4

Xu-Chuan Wu(吴徐传), Shen Xu(徐升), Jian-Feng Zhang(张建丰), Huan Ma(马欢), Kai Liu(刘凯), Tian-Long Xia(夏天龙), and Shan-Cai Wang(王善才)
Department of Physics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Micro-nano Devices, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
Abstract  Extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR) has been explored in many nonmagnetic topologically nontrivial/trivial semimetals, while it is experimentally ambiguous which mechanism should be responsible in a specific material due to the complex electronic structures. In this paper, the magnetoresistance origin of single crystal CaAl4 with C2/m structure at low temperature is investigated, exhibiting unsaturated magnetoresistance of ~ 3000% at 2.5 K and 14 T as the fingerprints of XMR materials. By the combination of ARPES and the first-principles calculations, we elaborate multiband features and anisotropic Fermi surfaces, which can explain the mismatch of isotropic two-band model. Although the structural phase transition from I4/mmm to C2/m has been recognized, the subtle impact on electronic structure is revealed by our ARPES measurements. Considering that both charge compensation and potential topologically nontrivial band structure exist in CaAl4, our findings report CaAl4 as a new reference material for exploring the XMR phenomena.
Keywords:  magnetoresistance      angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES)      topological semimetal  
Received:  19 April 2021      Revised:  15 June 2021      Accepted manuscript online:  21 June 2021
PACS:  73.43.Qt (Magnetoresistance)  
  79.60.-i (Photoemission and photoelectron spectra)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11774421, 12074425, 11874422, 11574391, and 11774424), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2019YFA0308602), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China, and the Research Funds of Renmin University of China (Grant Nos. 19XNLG13, 18XNLG14, and 19XNLG18).
Corresponding Authors:  Shan-Cai Wang     E-mail:  SCW@ruc.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Xu-Chuan Wu(吴徐传), Shen Xu(徐升), Jian-Feng Zhang(张建丰), Huan Ma(马欢), Kai Liu(刘凯), Tian-Long Xia(夏天龙), and Shan-Cai Wang(王善才) High-resolution angle-resolved photoemission study of large magnetoresistance topological semimetal CaAl4 2021 Chin. Phys. B 30 097303

[1] Soluyanov A A, Gresch D, Wang Z, Wu Q, Troyer M, Dai X and Bernevig B A 2015 Nature 527 495
[2] Zeng L K, Lou R, Wu D S, Xu Q N, Guo P J, Kong L Y, Zhong Y G, Ma J Z, Fu B B, Richard P, Wang P, Liu G T, Lu L, Huang Y B, Fang C, Sun S S, Wang Q, Wang L, Shi Y G, Weng H M, Lei H C, Liu K, Wang S C, Qian T, Luo J L and Ding H 2016 Phys. Rev. Lett. 117 127204
[3] Xu J, Ghimire N J, Jiang J S, Xiao Z L, Botana A S, Wang Y L, Hao Y, Pearson J E and Kwok W K 2017 Phys. Rev. B 96 075159
[4] He J, Zhang C, Ghimire N J, Liang T, Jia C, Jiang J, Tang S, Chen S, He Y, Mo S K, Hwang C C, Hashimoto M, Lu D H, Moritz B, Devereaux T P, Chen Y L, Mitchell J F and Shen Z X 2016 Phys. Rev. Lett. 117 267201
[5] Shekhar C, Nayak A K, Sun Y, Schmidt M, Nicklas M, Leermakers I, Zeitler U, Skourski Y, Wosnitza J, Liu Z K, Chen Y L, Schnelle W, Borrmann H, Grin Y, Felser C and Yan B H 2015 Nat. Phys. 11 645
[6] Ghimire N J, Botana A S, Phelan D, Zheng H and Mitchell J F 2016 J. Phys. Condens. Matter 28 235601
[7] Zhu Z, Lin X, Liu J, Fauque B, Tao Q, Yang C, Shi Y and Behnia K 2015 Phys. Rev. Lett. 114 176601
[8] Gao W, Hao N, Zheng F W, Ning W, Wu M, Zhu X, Zheng G, Zhang J, Lu J, Zhang H, Xi C, Yang J, Du H, Zhang P, Zhang Y and Tian M 2017 Phys. Rev. Lett. 118 256601
[9] Yao Q, Du Y P, Yang X J, Zheng Y, Xu D F, Niu X H, Shen X P, Yang H F, Dudin P, Kim T K, Hoesch M, Vobornik I, Xu Z A, Wan X G, Feng D L and Shen D W 2016 Phys. Rev. B 94 235140
[10] Li Y K, Li L, Wang J L, Wang T T, Xu X F, Xi C Y, Cao C and Dai J H 2016 Phys. Rev. B 94 121115
[11] Luo Y, McDonald R D, Rosa P F, Scott B, Wakeham N, Ghimire N J, Bauer E D, Thompson J D and Ronning F 2016 Sci. Rep. 6 27294
[12] Shen B, Deng X Y, Kotliar G and Ni N 2016 Phys. Rev. B 93 195119
[13] Yuan Z J, Lu H, Liu Y J, Wang J F and Jia S 2016 Phys. Rev. B 93 184405
[14] Wu D S, Liao J, Yi W, Wang X, Li P G, Weng H M, Shi Y G, Li Y Q, Luo J L, Dai X and Fang Z 2016 Appl. Phys. Lett. 108 494024
[15] Wang Y Y, Yu Q H, Guo P J, Liu K and Xia T L 2016 Phys. Rev. B 94 041103
[16] Wang Y Y, Yu Q H and Xia T L 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 107503
[17] Jing Y M, Huang S Y, Wu J X, Peng H L and Xu H Q 2018 Acta. Phys. Sin. 67 047301 (in Chinese)
[18] Liang T, Gibson Q, Ali M N, Liu M, Cava R J and Ong N P 2015 Nat. Mater. 14 280
[19] Huang X C, Zhao L X, Long Y J, Wang P P, Chen D, Yang Z H, Liang H, Xue M Q, Weng H M, Fang Z, Dai X and Chen G F 2015 Phys. Rev. X 5 031023
[20] Xu Q N, Song Z D, Nie S M, Weng H M, Fang Z and Dai X 2015 Phys. Rev. B 92 205310
[21] Kumar N, Manna K, Qi Y, Wu S C, Wang L, Yan B, Felser C and Shekhar C 2017 Phys. Rev. B 95 121109
[22] Hu J, Tang Z, Liu J, Liu X, Zhu Y, Graf D, Myhro K, Tran S, Lau C N, Wei J and Mao Z 2016 Phys. Rev. Lett. 117 016602
[23] Lou R, Xu Y F, Zhao L X, Han Z Q, Guo P J, Li M, Wang J C, Fu B B, Liu Z H, Huang Y B, Richard P, Qian T, Liu K, Chen G F, Weng H M, Ding H and Wang S C 2017 Phys. Rev. B 96 241106
[24] Zhou Y X, Lou Z F, Zhang S N, Chen H C, Chen Q, Xu B J, Du J H, Yang J H, Wang H D, Xi C Y, Pi L, Wu Q S, Yazyev O V and Fang M H 2020 Phys. Rev. B 102 115145
[25] Du J H, Lou Z F, Zhang S N, Zhou Y X, Xu B J, Chen Q, Tang Y Q, Chen S J, Chen H C, Zhu Q Q, Wang H D, Yang J H, Wu Q S, Yazyev O V and Fang M H 2018 Phys. Rev. B 97 245101
[26] Wang K, Graf D, Li L, Wang L and Petrovic C 2014 Sci. Rep. 4 7328
[27] Xu S, Zhang J F, Wang Y Y, Sun L L, Wang H, Su Y, Wang X Y, Liu K and Xia T L 2019 Phys. Rev. B 99 115138
[28] Blochl P E 1994 Phys. Rev. B 50 17953
[29] Kresse G and Joubert D 1999 Phys. Rev. B 59 1758
[30] Perdew J P, Burke K and Ernzerhof M 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 3865
[31] Souza I, Marzari N and Vanderbilt D 2001 Phys. Rev. B 65 035109
[32] Marzari N and Vanderbilt D 1997 Phys. Rev. B 56 12847
[33] Miller G J, Li F and Franzen H F 1993 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 3739
[34] Zogg H and Schwellinger P 1979 J. Mater. Sci. 14 1923
[35] Luttinger J M 1960 Phys. Rev. 119 1153
[36] Luttinger J M and Ward J C 1960 Phys. Rev. 118 1417
[1] Recent progress on the planar Hall effect in quantum materials
Jingyuan Zhong(钟景元), Jincheng Zhuang(庄金呈), and Yi Du(杜轶). Chin. Phys. B, 2023, 32(4): 047203.
[2] Abnormal magnetoresistance effect in the Nb/Si superconductor-semiconductor heterojunction
Zhi-Wei Hu(胡志伟) and Xiang-Gang Qiu(邱祥冈). Chin. Phys. B, 2023, 32(3): 037401.
[3] Measurement of T wave in magnetocardiography using tunnel magnetoresistance sensor
Zhihong Lu(陆知宏), Shuai Ji(纪帅), and Jianzhong Yang(杨建中). Chin. Phys. B, 2023, 32(2): 020703.
[4] Strain-mediated magnetoelectric control of tunneling magnetoresistance in magnetic tunneling junction/ferroelectric hybrid structures
Wenyu Huang(黄文宇), Cangmin Wang(王藏敏), Yichao Liu(刘艺超), Shaoting Wang(王绍庭), Weifeng Ge(葛威锋), Huaili Qiu(仇怀利), Yuanjun Yang(杨远俊), Ting Zhang(张霆), Hui Zhang(张汇), and Chen Gao(高琛). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(9): 097502.
[5] Analytical formula describing the non-saturating linear magnetoresistance in inhomogeneous conductors
Shan-Shan Chen(陈珊珊), Yang Yang(杨阳), and Fan Yang(杨帆). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(8): 087303.
[6] High-pressure study of topological semimetals XCd2Sb2 (X = Eu and Yb)
Chuchu Zhu(朱楚楚), Hao Su(苏豪), Erjian Cheng(程二建), Lin Guo(郭琳), Binglin Pan(泮炳霖), Yeyu Huang(黄烨煜), Jiamin Ni(倪佳敏), Yanfeng Guo(郭艳峰), Xiaofan Yang(杨小帆), and Shiyan Li(李世燕). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(7): 076201.
[7] Spin transport in epitaxial Fe3O4/GaAs lateral structured devices
Zhaocong Huang(黄兆聪), Wenqing Liu(刘文卿), Jian Liang(梁健), Qingjie Guo(郭庆杰), Ya Zhai(翟亚), and Yongbing Xu(徐永兵). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(6): 068505.
[8] Maximum entropy mobility spectrum analysis for the type-I Weyl semimetal TaAs
Wen-Chong Li(李文充), Ling-Xiao Zhao(赵凌霄), Hai-Jun Zhao(赵海军),Gen-Fu Chen(陈根富), and Zhi-Xiang Shi(施智祥). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(5): 057103.
[9] Electronic structure and spin–orbit coupling in ternary transition metal chalcogenides Cu2TlX2 (X = Se, Te)
Na Qin(秦娜), Xian Du(杜宪), Yangyang Lv(吕洋洋), Lu Kang(康璐), Zhongxu Yin(尹中旭), Jingsong Zhou(周景松), Xu Gu(顾旭), Qinqin Zhang(张琴琴), Runzhe Xu(许润哲), Wenxuan Zhao(赵文轩), Yidian Li(李义典), Shuhua Yao(姚淑华), Yanfeng Chen(陈延峰), Zhongkai Liu(柳仲楷), Lexian Yang(杨乐仙), and Yulin Chen(陈宇林). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(3): 037101.
[10] Magnetoresistance effect in vertical NiFe/graphene/NiFe junctions
Pei-Sen Li(李裴森), Jun-Ping Peng(彭俊平), Yue-Guo Hu(胡悦国), Yan-Rui Guo(郭颜瑞), Wei-Cheng Qiu(邱伟成), Rui-Nan Wu(吴瑞楠), Meng-Chun Pan(潘孟春), Jia-Fei Hu(胡佳飞), Di-Xiang Chen(陈棣湘), and Qi Zhang(张琦). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(3): 038502.
[11] Large positive magnetoresistance in photocarrier-doped potassium tantalites
Rui-Shu Yang(杨睿姝), Ding-Bang Wang(王定邦), Yang Zhao(赵阳), Shuan-Hu Wang(王拴虎), and Ke-Xin Jin(金克新). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(12): 127302.
[12] Sign reversal of anisotropic magnetoresistance and anomalous thickness-dependent resistivity in Sr2CrWO6/SrTiO3 films
Chunli Yao(姚春丽), Tingna Shao(邵婷娜), Mingrui Liu(刘明睿), Zitao Zhang(张子涛), Weimin Jiang(姜伟民), Qiang Zhao(赵强), Yujie Qiao(乔宇杰), Meihui Chen(陈美慧), Xingyu Chen(陈星宇), Ruifen Dou(窦瑞芬), Changmin Xiong(熊昌民), and Jiacai Nie(聂家财). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(10): 107302.
[13] Observation of quadratic magnetoresistance in twisted double bilayer graphene
Yanbang Chu(褚衍邦), Le Liu(刘乐), Yiru Ji(季怡汝), Jinpeng Tian(田金朋), Fanfan Wu(吴帆帆), Jian Tang(汤建), Yalong Yuan(袁亚龙), Yanchong Zhao(赵岩翀), Xiaozhou Zan(昝晓州), Rong Yang(杨蓉), Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Dongxia Shi(时东霞), Wei Yang(杨威), and Guangyu Zhang(张广宇). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(10): 107201.
[14] Probing the magnetization switching with in-plane magnetic anisotropy through field-modified magnetoresistance measurement
Runrun Hao(郝润润), Kun Zhang(张昆), Yinggang Li(李迎港), Qiang Cao(曹强), Xueying Zhang(张学莹), Dapeng Zhu(朱大鹏), and Weisheng Zhao(赵巍胜). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(1): 017502.
[15] Negative tunnel magnetoresistance in a quantum dot induced by interplay of a Majorana fermion and thermal-driven ferromagnetic leads
Peng-Bin Niu(牛鹏斌), Bo-Xiang Cui(崔博翔), and Hong-Gang Luo(罗洪刚). Chin. Phys. B, 2021, 30(9): 097401.
No Suggested Reading articles found!