Large-area fabrication: The next target of perovskite light-emitting diodes

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ac05a4

Abstract Perovskite materials show exciting potential for light-emitting diodes (LEDs) owing to their intrinsically high photoluminescence efficiency and color purity. The research focusing on perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) has experienced an exponential growth in the past six years. The maximum external quantum efficiency of red, green, and blue PeLEDs has surpassed 20%, 20%, and 10%, respectively. Nevertheless, the current PeLEDs are still in the laboratory stage, and the key for further development of PeLEDs is large-area fabrication. In this paper, we briefly discuss the similarities and differences between manufacturing high-quality and large-area PeLEDs and perovskite solar cells. Especially, the general technologies for fabricating large-area perovskite films are also introduced. The effect of charge transport layers and electrodes on large-area devices are discussed as well. Most importantly, we summarize the advances of large-area (active area ≥ 30 mm²) PeLEDs reported since 2017, and describe the methods for optimizing large-area PeLEDs reported in the literature. Finally, the development perspective of PeLEDs is presented for the goal of highly efficient and large-area PeLED fabrication. It is of great significance for the application of PeLEDs in future display and lighting.

Keywords: perovskite light-emitting diodes large-area fabrication film optimization manufacture technologies

Received: 06 April 2021
Revised: 06 May 2021
Accepted manuscript online: 27 May 2021

PACS:	85.60.Jb	(Light-emitting devices)
	81.07.Pr	(Organic-inorganic hybrid nanostructures)
	81.10.Dn	(Growth from solutions)

Fund: Project supported by the Ningxia Key Project of Research and Development Plan (Grant No. 2020BDE03013).

Corresponding Authors: Guolong Li
E-mail: liglo@163.com

Cite this article:

Hang Su(苏杭), Kun Zhu(朱坤), Jing Qin(钦敬), Mengyao Li(李梦瑶), Yulin Zuo(左郁琳), Yunzheng Wang(王允正), Yinggang Wu(吴迎港), Jiawei Cao(曹佳维), and Guolong Li(李国龙) Large-area fabrication: The next target of perovskite light-emitting diodes 2021 Chin. Phys. B 30 088502

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