CROSS DISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Polymer solar cells based on a PEDOT:PSS layer spin-coated under the action of an electric field |
Feng Zhi-Hui(冯志慧)a), Hou Yan-Bing(侯延冰) a)†, Shi Quan-Min(师全民)a), Qin Li-Fang(秦丽芳)a), Li Yan(李妍)a), Zhang Lei(张磊)a), Liu Xiao-Jun(刘小君) a), Teng Feng(腾枫)a), Wang Yong-Sheng(王永生)a), and Xia Rui-Dong(夏瑞东) b) |
a Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education; Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; b Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BZ, UK |
|
|
Abstract In the process of fabrication of polymer photovoltaic (PV) devices, poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) thin film, acting as an anode buffer layer, is spin-coated under the action of an electric field. The PV devices with a PEDOT:PSS layer spin-coated under the action of a static electric field exhibit improved short-circuit current density (Jsc) and power conversion efficiency (PCE). The investigation of morphology shows that the appropriate intensity of the electric field can increase the roughness of the surface of the PEDOT:PSS layer, which results in improved contact between the anode and hole transport layer and thus enhances the Jsc of the devices. Chemical analysis is also provided by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra.
|
Received: 20 June 2009
Revised: 28 July 2009
Accepted manuscript online:
|
PACS:
|
84.60.Jt
|
(Photoelectric conversion)
|
|
68.55.-a
|
(Thin film structure and morphology)
|
|
81.15.-z
|
(Methods of deposition of films and coatings; film growth and epitaxy)
|
|
82.80.Pv
|
(Electron spectroscopy (X-ray photoelectron (XPS), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), etc.))
|
|
68.35.B-
|
(Structure of clean surfaces (and surface reconstruction))
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the
New-Century Training Program Foundation for Talents of the Natural
Science (Grant No.~NCET-08-0717), the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (Grant Nos.~60777026, 60677007 and 60825407),
and the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities
(Grant No.~B08002). |
Cite this article:
Feng Zhi-Hui(冯志慧), Hou Yan-Bing(侯延冰), Shi Quan-Min(师全民), Qin Li-Fang(秦丽芳), Li Yan(李妍), Zhang Lei(张磊), Liu Xiao-Jun(刘小君), Teng Feng(腾枫), Wang Yong-Sheng(王永生), and Xia Rui-Dong(夏瑞东) Polymer solar cells based on a PEDOT:PSS layer spin-coated under the action of an electric field 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 038601
|
[1] |
Zhou Y F, Yuan Y B, Lian J R, Zhang J, Pang H Q, Cao L F and Zhou X 2006 Chem. Phys. Lett. 427 394
|
[2] |
Zhou Y F, Yuan Y B, Cao L F, Zhang J, Pang H Q, Lian J R and Zhou X 2007 J. Lumin 122--123 602
|
[3] |
Zou J H, Tao H, Wu H B and Peng J B 2009 Acta Phys. Sin.58 1224 (in Chinese)
|
[4] |
Ko C J, Lin Y K, Chen F C and Chu C W 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 063509
|
[5] |
Gadisa A, Tvingstedt K, Admassie S, Lindell L, Crispin X, Andersson M R,Salaneck W R and Ingan?s O 2006 Synth. Met . 156 1102
|
[6] |
Lei Y L, Liu R, Zhang Y, Tan X W and Xiong Z H 2009 Acta Phys. Sin.58 1269 (inChinese)
|
[7] |
Lin Y J, Yang F M and Huang C Y 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 092127
|
[8] |
J?nsson S K M, Birgerson J, Crispin X, Greczynski G, Osikowicz W,Denier van der Gon A W, Salaneck W R and Fahlman M 2003 Synth. Met. 139 1
|
[9] |
Nardes A M, Kemerink M, Janssen R A J, Bastiaansen J A M, Kiggen N M M,Langeveld B M W, Breemen A J J M and Kok M M 2007 Adv. Mater. 19 1196
|
[10] |
Snaith H J, Kenrick H, Chiesa M and Friend R H 2005 Polymer 46 2573
|
[11] |
Vitoratos E, Sakkopoulos S, Dalas E, Paliatsas N, Karageorgopoulos D,Petraki F, Kennou S and Choulis S A 2009 Org. Electron. 10 61
|
[12] |
Nardes A M, Kemerink M, Kok M M, Vinken E, Maturova K and Janssen R A J2008 Org. Electron. 9 727
|
[13] |
D?bbelin M, Marcilla R, Salsamendi M, Gonzalo C P, Carrasco P M,Pomposo J A and Mecerreyes D 2007 Chem. Mater . 19 2147
|
[14] |
Mook H Y, Jin M S, Wook S W, Cheol Y S, Jin L C and Suk S W 2008 Mol. Cryst. Liquid Cryst. 491 324
|
[15] |
Mantovani N A, Rene A J J and Martijn K 2008 Adv. Funct. Mater . 18 865
|
[16] |
Benor A, Takizawa S, Chen P, Pérez-Bolívar C and Anzenbacher P2009 Appl. Phys. Lett. 94 193301
|
[17] |
Vacca P, Petrosino M, Miscioscia R, Nenna G, Minarini C, Sala D D andRubino A 2008 Thin Solid Films 516 4232
|
[18] |
Hwang J, Amy F and Kahn A 2006 Org. Electron. 7 387
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|