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Chinese Physics, 2000, Vol. 9(10): 774-777    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/9/10/011
CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

AuPd CATALYTIC NANOPARTICLE SIZE EFFECT ON THE FORMATION OF AMORPHOUS SILICON NANOWIRES

Liu Zu-qin (刘祖琴), Sun Lian-feng (孙连峰), Tang Dong-sheng (唐东升), Zhou Wei-ya (周维亚), Li Yu-bao (李玉宝), Zou Xiao-ping (邹小平), Wang Gang (王刚)
Institute of Physics, Center for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract  Amorphous silicon (a-Si) nanowires have been prepared on SiO2/Si substrates by AuPd nanoparticles / silane reaction method. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize the samples. The typical a-Si nanowires we obtained are of a uniform diameter about 20 nm and length up to several micrometers. The growth mechanism of the nanowires seems to be the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism. The catalytic particle size effect on the formation of the nanowires and the cause of forming amorphous state Si nanowires are discussed.
Keywords:  chemical vapor deposition      nanowires      nanoparticles  
Received:  23 May 2000      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  68.37.Hk (Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) (including EBIC))  
  68.37.Vj (Field emission and field-ion microscopy)  
  81.07.Vb (Quantum wires)  
  81.15.Hi (Molecular, atomic, ion, and chemical beam epitaxy)  
Fund: Project supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19834080) and by the Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.

Cite this article: 

Liu Zu-qin (刘祖琴), Sun Lian-feng (孙连峰), Tang Dong-sheng (唐东升), Zhou Wei-ya (周维亚), Li Yu-bao (李玉宝), Zou Xiao-ping (邹小平), Wang Gang (王刚) AuPd CATALYTIC NANOPARTICLE SIZE EFFECT ON THE FORMATION OF AMORPHOUS SILICON NANOWIRES 2000 Chinese Physics 9 774

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