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Rydberg six-wave mixing spectrum under ionized environment variation |
| Yinglong Diao(刁赢龙)1, Haoliang Hu(胡浩亮)1, Xiaofei Li(李小飞)1, Zhibo Li(李治博)1, Feitong Zeng(曾非同)1, Yanbin Chen(陈焱斌)2, and Shuhang You(游书航)1,† |
1 China Electric Power Research Institute Wuhan Branch, Wuhan 430074, China; 2 Wuhan Yunheng Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430056, China |
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Abstract This paper presents the high-order nonlinear spectrum of six-wave mixing (SWM) influenced by ionizing Rydberg atom environment in rubidium thermal vapor. The experimentally measured transmitted SWM signals reveal significant spectrum shifts and novel regularities, providing nonlinear spectrum insights into the ionization characteristics of Rydberg atoms. The detailed spectrum variations with increasing ion density are presented, paving the way for multi-wave mixing distribution of plasma and demonstrating SWM's potential as a tool for measuring the electric field induced by the ionization process.
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Received: 11 May 2025
Revised: 26 June 2025
Accepted manuscript online: 23 July 2025
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PACS:
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32.80.Rm
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(Multiphoton ionization and excitation to highly excited states)
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42.65.Hw
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(Phase conjugation; photorefractive and Kerr effects)
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52.70.-m
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(Plasma diagnostic techniques and instrumentation)
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32.60.+i
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(Zeeman and Stark effects)
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| Fund: Project supported by the Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China (Grant No. 5700-202355839A-4-3-WL). |
Cite this article:
Yinglong Diao(刁赢龙), Haoliang Hu(胡浩亮), Xiaofei Li(李小飞), Zhibo Li(李治博), Feitong Zeng(曾非同), Yanbin Chen(陈焱斌), and Shuhang You(游书航) Rydberg six-wave mixing spectrum under ionized environment variation 2026 Chin. Phys. B 35 023201
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