| ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Bessel—Gaussian beam-based orbital angular momentum holography |
| Jiaying Ji(季佳滢)1, Zhigang Zheng(郑志刚)1, Jialong Zhu(朱家龙)1, Le Wang(王乐)1, Xinguang Wang(王新光)1, and Shengmei Zhao(赵生妹)1,2,3,† |
1 Institute of Signal Processing and Transmission, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(NJUPT), Nanjing 210003, China;
2 Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology, Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210003, China;
3 National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China |
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Abstract Orbital angular momentum (OAM), as a new degree of freedom, has recently been applied in holography technology. Due to the infinite helical mode index of OAM mode, a large number of holographic images can be reconstructed from an OAM-multiplexing hologram. However, the traditional design of an OAM hologram is constrained by the helical mode index of the selected OAM mode, for a larger helical mode index OAM mode has a bigger sampling distance, and the crosstalk is produced for different sampling distances for different OAM modes. In this paper, we present the design of the OAM hologram based on a Bessel—Gaussian beam, which is non-diffractive and has a self-healing property during its propagation. The Fourier transform of the Bessel—Gaussian beam is the perfect vortex mode that has the fixed ring radius for different OAM modes. The results of simulation and experiment have demonstrated the feasibility of the generation of the OAM hologram with the Bessel—Gaussian beam. The quality of the reconstructed holographic image is increased, and the security is enhanced. Additionally, the anti-interference property is improved owing to its self-healing property of the Bessel-OAM holography.
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Received: 19 July 2023
Revised: 03 September 2023
Accepted manuscript online: 28 September 2023
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PACS:
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42.40.-i
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(Holography)
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42.50.Tx
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(Optical angular momentum and its quantum aspects)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 62375140 and 62001249) and the Open Research Fund of the National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures (Grant No. M36055). |
Corresponding Authors:
Shengmei Zhao
E-mail: zhaosm@njupt.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Jiaying Ji(季佳滢), Zhigang Zheng(郑志刚), Jialong Zhu(朱家龙), Le Wang(王乐), Xinguang Wang(王新光), and Shengmei Zhao(赵生妹) Bessel—Gaussian beam-based orbital angular momentum holography 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 014204
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