| ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Effectively modulating spatial vortex four-wave mixing in a diamond atomic system |
| Nuo Ba(巴诺)1,†, Ming-Qi Jiang(姜明奇)1, Jin-You Fei(费金友)1, Dan Wang(王丹)1, Hai-Lin Jiang(蒋海林)2, Lei Wang(王磊)2,‡, and Hai-Hua Wang(王海华)2 |
1 National Demonstration Center for Experimental Physics Education, College of Physics, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, China;
2 College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China |
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Abstract Due to the spatial characteristics of orbital angular momentum, vortex fields can be applied in the fields of quantum storage and quantum information. We study the realization of spatially modulated vortex fields based on four-wave mixing in a four-level atomic system with a diamond structure. The intensity and spiral phase of the vortex field are effectively transferred to the generated four-wave mixing field. By changing the detuning of the probe field, the phase and intensity of the generated vertex four-wave mixing field can be changed. When the probe field takes a large detuning value, the spatial distribution of the intensity and phase of the vertex four-wave mixing field can be effectively tuned by adjusting the Rabi frequency or detuning value of the coupled field. At the same time, we also provide a detailed explanation based on the dispersion relationship, and the results agree well with our simulation results.
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Received: 19 June 2023
Revised: 23 October 2023
Accepted manuscript online: 27 October 2023
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PACS:
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42.50.Gy
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(Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption, and Amplification of light; electromagnetically induced transparency and Absorption)
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42.50.Wk
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(Mechanical effects of light on material media, microstructures and particles)
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37.10.Vz
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(Mechanical effects of light on atoms, molecules, and ions)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11704151 and 11247201) and the Twelfth Five-year Program for Science and Technology of Education Department of Jilin Province (Grant No. 20150215). |
Corresponding Authors:
Nuo Ba, Lei Wang
E-mail: banuo2008@163.com;wang_lei@jlu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Nuo Ba(巴诺), Ming-Qi Jiang(姜明奇), Jin-You Fei(费金友), Dan Wang(王丹), Hai-Lin Jiang(蒋海林), Lei Wang(王磊), and Hai-Hua Wang(王海华) Effectively modulating spatial vortex four-wave mixing in a diamond atomic system 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 044202
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