Magnetic transition behavior of perovskite manganites Nd0.5Sr0.3Ca0.2MnO3 polycrystalline

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/25/4/047601

Abstract A polycrystalline sample Nd_0.5Sr_0.3Ca_0.2MnO₃ is prepared by the conventional solid state reaction method. The structure and magnetic properties are investigated with x-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns, a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID), and electron spin resonance (ESR). The sample is in single phase with the space group Pbnm symmetry. With the decrease of temperature, Nd_0.5Sr_0.3Ca_0.2MnO₃ undergoes three magnetic transitions: ferromagnetic transition at T_C ≈ 210 K, charge-ordering at T_CO ≈ 175 K, and antiferromagnetic transition at T_N=155 K. In addition, the activation energy E_a ≈ 52.78 meV can be extracted by curve fitting.

Keywords: magnetic transition electron spin resonance activation energy

Received: 17 September 2015
Revised: 16 December 2015
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	76.50.+g	(Ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and ferrimagnetic resonances; spin-wave resonance)
	75.47.Lx	(Magnetic oxides)
	75.60.Ej	(Magnetization curves, hysteresis, Barkhausen and related effects)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11164019, 51562032，and 61565013), the Inner Mongolia Natural Science Foundation, China (Grant Nos. 2015MS0109, NJZZ11166, and NJZY12202), and the Science and Technology in Baotou Production-Study-Research Cooperation Projects, China (Grant No. 2014X1014-01).

Corresponding Authors: Jian-Jun Zhao
E-mail: nmzhaojianjun@126.com

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Ru Xing(邢茹), Su-Lei Wan(万素磊), Wen-Qing Wang(王文清), Lin Zheng(郑琳), Xiang Jin(金香), Min Zhou(周敏), Yi Lu(鲁毅), Jian-Jun Zhao(赵建军) Magnetic transition behavior of perovskite manganites Nd_0.5Sr_0.3Ca_0.2MnO₃ polycrystalline 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 047601

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Magnetic transition behavior of perovskite manganites Nd0.5Sr0.3Ca0.2MnO3 polycrystalline

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Magnetic transition behavior of perovskite manganites Nd_0.5Sr_0.3Ca_0.2MnO₃ polycrystalline