Theoretical simulation of 87Rb absorption spectrum in a thermal cell

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/25/11/114203

Abstract In this paper, we present a theoretical simulation of ⁸⁷Rb absorption spectrum in a thermal cm-cell which is adaptive to the experimental observation. In experiment, the coupling and probe beams are configured to copropagate but perpendicular polarized, making up to five velocity selective optical pumping (VSOP) absorption dips able to be identified. A Λ-type electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is also observed for each group of velocity-selected atoms. The spectrum by only sweeping the probe beam can be decomposed into a combination of Doppler-broadened background and three VSOP dips for each group of velocity-selected atoms, accompanied by an EIT peak. This proposed theoretical model can be used to simulate the spectrum adaptive to the experimental observation by the non-linear least-square fit method. The fit for the high quality of experimental observation can determine valuable transition parameters such as decaying rates and coupling beam power accurately.

Keywords: electromagnetically induced transparency velocity selective resonance optical pumping multilevel system

Received: 08 June 2016
Revised: 07 July 2016
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	42.50.Gy	(Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption, and Amplification of light; electromagnetically induced transparency and Absorption)
	32.70.Jz	(Line shapes, widths, and shifts)
	32.10.Fn	(Fine and hyperfine structure)

Fund: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2013CB922003) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 91421305, 91121005, and 11174329).

Corresponding Authors: Hong-Ping Liu
E-mail: liuhongping@wipm.ac.cn

Cite this article:

Hong Cheng(成红), Shan-Shan Zhang(张珊珊), Pei-Pei Xin(辛培培), Yuan Cheng(程元), Hong-Ping Liu(刘红平) Theoretical simulation of ⁸⁷Rb absorption spectrum in a thermal cell 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 114203

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Theoretical simulation of 87Rb absorption spectrum in a thermal cell

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Theoretical simulation of ⁸⁷Rb absorption spectrum in a thermal cell