Anomalous phase transition of InN nanowires under high pressure

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/24/9/096101

Abstract Uniform InN nanowires were studied under pressures up to 35.5 GPa by using in situ synchrotron radiation x-ray diffraction technique at room temperature. An anomalous phase transition behavior has been discovered. Contrary to the results in the literature, which indicated that InN undergoes a fully reversible phase transition from the wurtzite structure to the rocksalt type structure, the InN nanowires in this study unusually showed a partially irreversible phase transition. The released sample contained the metastable rocksalt phase as well as the starting wurtzite one. The experimental findings of this study also reveal the potentiality of high pressure techniques to synthesize InN nanomaterials with the metastable rocksalt type structure, in addition to the generally obtained zincblende type one.

Keywords: InN nanowire phase transition x-ray diffraction

Received: 11 March 2015
Revised: 17 April 2015
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	61.46.Km	(Structure of nanowires and nanorods (long, free or loosely attached, quantum wires and quantum rods, but not gate-isolated embedded quantum wires))
	61.50.Ks	(Crystallographic aspects of phase transformations; pressure effects)
	61.05.cp	(X-ray diffraction)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50772043, 51172087, and 11074089).

Corresponding Authors: Zhang Jian, Yang Da-Peng
E-mail: zhang_jian@jlu.edu.cn;ydp@jlu.edu.cn

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Tang Shun-Xi (汤顺熙), Zhu Hong-Yang (祝洪洋), Jiang Jun-Ru (江俊儒), Wu Xiao-Xin (武晓鑫), Dong Yun-Xuan (董蕴萱), Zhang Jian (张剑), Yang Da-Peng (杨大鹏), Cui Qi-Liang (崔啟良) Anomalous phase transition of InN nanowires under high pressure 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 096101

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Anomalous phase transition of InN nanowires under high pressure

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