INTERDISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
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A SQUID gradiometer module with large junction shunt resistors |
Qiu Yang (邱阳)a b c, Liu Chao (刘超)a b, Zhang Shu-Lin (张树林)a b, Zhang Guo-Feng (张国峰)a b, Wang Yong-Liang (王永良)a b, Li Hua (李华)a b c, Zeng Jia (曾佳)a b c, Kong Xiang-Yan (孔祥燕)a b, Xie Xiao-Ming (谢晓明)a b |
a State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology (SIMIT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shanghai 200050, China; b Joint Research Laboratory on Superconductivity and Bioelectronics, Collaboration between CAS-Shanghai, Shanghai 200050, People's Republic of China and FZJ, D-52425 Julich, Germany; c University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
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Abstract A dual-washer superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) with a loop inductance of 350 pH and two on-washer integrated input coils is designed according to conventional niobium technology. In order to obtain a large SQUID flux-to-voltage transfer coefficient, the junction shunt resistance is selected to be 33 Ω. A vertical SQUID gradiometer module with a baseline of 100 mm is constructed by utilizing such a SQUID and a first-order niobium wire-wound antenna. The sensitivity of this module reaches about 0.2 fT/(cm·Hz1/2) in the white noise range using a direct readout scheme, i.e., the SQUID is directly connected to an operational amplifier, in a magnetically shielded room. Some magnetocardiography (MCG) measurements with a sufficiently high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are demonstrated.
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Received: 10 February 2014
Revised: 12 March 2014
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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85.25.Dq
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(Superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs))
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07.55.Ge
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(Magnetometers for magnetic field measurements)
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52.70.Ds
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(Electric and magnetic measurements)
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Fund: Project supported by the Main Direction Program of Knowledge Innovation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No.KGCX2-EW-105) and the "100 Talents Project" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDB04020200). |
Corresponding Authors:
Kong Xiang-Yan
E-mail: xykong@mail.sim.ac.cn
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Cite this article:
Qiu Yang (邱阳), Liu Chao (刘超), Zhang Shu-Lin (张树林), Zhang Guo-Feng (张国峰), Wang Yong-Liang (王永良), Li Hua (李华), Zeng Jia (曾佳), Kong Xiang-Yan (孔祥燕), Xie Xiao-Ming (谢晓明) A SQUID gradiometer module with large junction shunt resistors 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 088503
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