CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Thermal annealing induced photocarrier radiometry enhancement for ion implanted silicon wafers |
Liu Xian-Ming(刘显明)a)b), Li Bin-Cheng(李斌成)a)†, and Huang Qiu-Ping(黄秋萍)a)b) |
a Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, China; b Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China |
|
|
Abstract An experimental study on the photocarrier radiometry signals of As+ ion implanted silicon wafers before and after rapid thermal annealing is performed. The dependences of photocarrier radiometry amplitude on ion implantation dose (1×1011–1×1016/cm2), implantation energy (20–140 keV) and subsequent isochronical annealing temperature (500–1100 $^\circ$C are investigated. The results show that photocarrier radiometry signals are greatly enhanced for implanted samples annealed at high temperature, especially for those with a high implantation dose. The reduced surface recombination rate resulting from a high built-in electric field generated by annealing-activated impurities in the pn junction is believed to be responsible for the photocarrier radiometry signal enhancement. Photocarrier radiometry is contactless and can therefore be used as an effective in-line tool for the thermal annealing process monitoring of the ion-implanted wafers in semiconductor industries.
|
Received: 22 January 2010
Revised: 23 February 2010
Accepted manuscript online:
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60676058). |
Cite this article:
Liu Xian-Ming(刘显明), Li Bin-Cheng(李斌成), and Huang Qiu-Ping(黄秋萍) Thermal annealing induced photocarrier radiometry enhancement for ion implanted silicon wafers 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 097201
|
[1] |
O'Mara W C, Herring R B and Hunt L P 1990 Handbook of Semiconductor Silicon Technology (Park Ridge: Noyes Publications)
|
[2] |
Quirk M and Serda J 2001 Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology (Beijing: Pearson Education)
|
[3] |
Mandelis A, Batista J and Shaughnessy D 2003 Phys. Rev. B 67 205208
|
[4] |
Shaughnessy D, Li B, Mandelis A and Batista J 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 5219
|
[5] |
Batista J, Mandelis A and Shaughnessy D 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 4077
|
[6] |
Li B, Shaughnessy D, Mandelis A, Batista J and Garcia J 2004 J. Appl. Phys. 95 7832
|
[7] |
Shaughnessy D and Mandelis A 2006 J. Electrochem. Soc. 153 G283
|
[8] |
Liu X, Li B and Zhang X 2008 J. Appl. Phys. 103 123706
|
[9] |
Lioudakis E, Christofides C and Othonos A 2006 J. Appl. Phys. 99 123514
|
[10] |
Nastasi M and Mayer J W 2006 Ion Implantation and Synthesis of Materials (Berlin: Springer-Verlag)
|
[11] |
Ng W L, Lourencco M A, Gwilliam R M, Ledain S, Shao G and Homewood K P 2001 Nature 410 192
|
[12] |
Stowe D J, Galloway S A, Senkader S, Mallik K, Falster R J and Wilshaw P R 2003 Physica B 340--342 710
|
[13] |
Stowe D, Fraser K, Galloway S, Senkader S, Falster R and Wilshaw P 2006 Microscopy of Semiconducting Materials: Proceedings of the 14th Conference Oxford, UK, 11--14 April, 2005 p355
|
[14] |
Lourencco M A, Milosavljevi'c M, Shao G, Gwilliam R M and Homewood K P 2006 Thin Solid Films 504 36
|
[15] |
Yuan Z, Li D, Gong D, Wang M, Fan R and Yang D 2007 Mat. Sci. Semicon. Proc. 10 173
|
[16] |
Yuan Z, Li D, Wang M, Gong D, Fan R and Yang D 2008 Vacuum 82 1337
|
[17] |
Sobolev N, Emel'yanov A, Sakharov V, Serenkov I, Shek E and Tetel'baum D 2007 Semiconductors 41 537
|
[18] |
Huang W Q, Xu L, Wang H X, Jin F, Wu K Y, Liu S R, Qin C J and Qin S J 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 1817
|
[19] |
Pelaz L, Marqu'es L and Barbolla J 2004 J. Appl. Phys. 96 5947
|
[20] |
Liu X M, Li B C, Gao W D and Han Y L 2010 Acta. Phys. Sin. 59 1632 (in Chinese)
|
[21] |
Campbell S A 2001 The Science and Engineering of Microelectronic Fabrication, 2nd edition (Beijing: Publishing House of Electronics Industry) p137
|
[22] |
Ziegler J F, Biersack J P and Littmark U 1985 The Stopping Range of Ions in Solids (Tarrytown, NY: Pergamon); Ziegler J F http://www.srim.org [2006-]
|
[23] |
Palik E D 1998 Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids (San Diego: Academic)
|
[24] |
Colinge C A and Colinge J-P 2002 Physics of Semiconductor Devices (New York: Kluwer Academic Publishers)
|
[25] |
Mishra U K and Singh J 2008 Semiconductor Device Physics and Design (Netherlands: Springer)
|
[26] |
Rein S 2005 Lifetime Spectroscopy (Berlin: Springer-Verlag)
|
[27] |
Yacobi B G 2003 Semiconductor Materials (New York: Kluwer Academic Publishers)
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|