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Chinese Physics, 2003, Vol. 12(8): 905-910    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/12/8/316
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Bifurcation of a periodic instanton and quantum-classical transition in the biaxial nano-ferromagnet with a magnetic field along hard axis

Nie Yi-Hang (聂一行)ab, Li Zhi-Jian (李志坚)a, Liang Jiu-Qing (梁九卿)ac, Yan Qi-Wei (严启伟)c
a Institute of Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China; b Department of Physics, Yanbei Normal Institute, Datong 037000, China; c Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract  Crossover from classical to quantum regimes of the barrier transition rate in a biaxial ferromagnetic magnet with a magnetic field applied along hard anisotropy axis is investigated. We show that the type of action-temperature diagrams can be determined by counting the number of bifurcation points. The model possesses not only the known type I and II, but also the interesting type III and IV of transition which do not occur in general.
Keywords:  quantum tunnelling      phase transition  
Received:  27 November 2002      Revised:  22 December 2002      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  75.30.Kz (Magnetic phase boundaries (including classical and quantum magnetic transitions, metamagnetism, etc.))  
  75.30.Gw (Magnetic anisotropy)  
  73.23.-b (Electronic transport in mesoscopic systems)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10075032 and 10175039), the Shanxi Nature Science Foundation (Grant No 2001007), and by the Fund of Chinese Academy of Sciences entitled "Nanomic Science and Technology".

Cite this article: 

Nie Yi-Hang (聂一行), Li Zhi-Jian (李志坚), Liang Jiu-Qing (梁九卿), Yan Qi-Wei (严启伟) Bifurcation of a periodic instanton and quantum-classical transition in the biaxial nano-ferromagnet with a magnetic field along hard axis 2003 Chinese Physics 12 905

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