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Chinese Physics, 2006, Vol. 15(9): 1914-1918    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/15/9/002
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Relative entropy as a measure of entanglement for Gaussian states

Lu Huai-Xin(逯怀新)a)b)c)† and Zhao Bo(赵博)b)
a Department of Physics, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, Chinab Physikalisches Institut, Universit?t Heidelberg, Philosophenweg 12 69120 Heidelberg, Germanyc Department of Physics, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
Abstract  In this paper, we derive an explicit analytic expression of the relative entropy between two general Gaussian states. In the restriction of the set for Gaussian states and with the help of relative entropy formula and Peres--Simon separability criterion, one can conveniently obtain the relative entropy entanglement for Gaussian states. As an example, the relative entanglement for a two-mode squeezed thermal state has been obtained.
Keywords:  relative entropy      entanglement      Gaussian states  
Received:  12 May 2006      Revised:  17 May 2006      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  98.70.Rz (γ-ray sources; γ-ray bursts)  
  98.62.Js (Galactic nuclei (including black holes), circumnuclear matter, and bulges)  
  95.55.Aq (Charge-coupled devices, image detectors, and IR detector arrays)  
  95.55.Ka (X- and γ-ray telescopes and instrumentation)  
  95.55.Qf (Photometric, polarimetric, and spectroscopic instrumentation)  
Fund: Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China (Grant No Y2001A04).

Cite this article: 

Lu Huai-Xin(逯怀新) and Zhao Bo(赵博) Relative entropy as a measure of entanglement for Gaussian states 2006 Chinese Physics 15 1914

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