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Chinese Physics, 2005, Vol. 14(11): 2325-2328    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/14/11/030
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Bulk MgB2 superconductor with high critical current density synthesized by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method

Feng Wang-Jun (冯旺军)ab, Xia Tian-Dong (夏天东)bc, Liu Tian-Zuo (刘天佐)bc, Zhao Wen-Jun (赵文军)bc, Wei Zhi-Qiang (魏智强)a
a School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; b State Key Laboratory of Gansu New Non-ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou 730050, China; c College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
Abstract  Pure MgB$_{2}$ bulk samples are successfully synthesized by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) method. The experiments show that the best preheating temperature is 250℃, the highest Jc values of the prepared MgB2 reach 1.5×106A/cm2 (10K, 0.5T) and 1.7×106A/cm2 (20K, 0T), and the MgB2 particle sizes range from 2 to 5$\mu$m. The advantages of this method are that it is simple, economical and suitable for the manufacture of bulk MgB2 materials on industrial scale.
Keywords:  SHS method      bulk MgB2 superconductor      superconductivity  
Received:  18 March 2005      Revised:  02 July 2005      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  74.70.Ad (Metals; alloys and binary compounds)  
  74.25.Sv (Critical currents)  
  74.62.Bf (Effects of material synthesis, crystal structure, and chemical composition)  
Fund: Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu province of China (Grant No ZS032-B25-019).

Cite this article: 

Feng Wang-Jun (冯旺军), Xia Tian-Dong (夏天东), Liu Tian-Zuo (刘天佐), Zhao Wen-Jun (赵文军), Wei Zhi-Qiang (魏智强) Bulk MgB2 superconductor with high critical current density synthesized by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method 2005 Chinese Physics 14 2325

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