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SPECIAL TOPIC — New generation solar cells
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SPECIAL TOPIC—New generation solar cells |
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Electron transport properties of TiO2 shell on Al2O3 core in dye-sensitized solar cells |
Dongmei Xie(解东梅)1,2, Xiaowen Tang(唐小文)1,2, Yuan Lin(林原)1,2, Pin Ma(马品)1,2, Xiaowen Zhou(周晓文)1,2 |
1 Beijing National laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; 2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
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Abstract The performance of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is strongly affected by the properties of semiconductor nanoparticles. In this work, we used TiO2 particles prepared by TiCl4 hydrolysis n times on Al2O3 films (A/T(n)), and investigated morphology, photoelectric, and electron transport properties of A/T(n). The TiO2 shell was composed of 10-20 nm nanoparticles and the number of nanoparticles increased with increasing TiCl4 treatment times. The highest photoelectric conversion efficiency of 3.23% was obtained as A/T(4). IMPS results indicated that electron transport rate was high enough to conduct current, and was not the dominating effect to limit the Jsc. Jsc was mainly determined by dye loading on TiO2 and the interconnection of TiO2. These may provide a new strategy for preparing semiconductor working electrodes for DSSC.
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Received: 30 September 2017
Revised: 13 November 2017
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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78.55.Mb
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(Porous materials)
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72.20.Jv
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(Charge carriers: generation, recombination, lifetime, and trapping)
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84.60.Jt
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(Photoelectric conversion)
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88.40.H-
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(Solar cells (photovoltaics))
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Fund: Project supported by the National Materials Genome Project of China (Grant No. 2016YFB0700600) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51673204). |
Corresponding Authors:
Yuan Lin
E-mail: linyuan@iccas.ac.cn
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Cite this article:
Dongmei Xie(解东梅), Xiaowen Tang(唐小文), Yuan Lin(林原), Pin Ma(马品), Xiaowen Zhou(周晓文) Electron transport properties of TiO2 shell on Al2O3 core in dye-sensitized solar cells 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 017804
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