|
|
Numerical analysis of quantitative measurement of hydroxyl radical concentration using laser-induced fluorescence in flame |
Shuang Chen(陈爽)1,2, Tie Su(苏铁)2, Yao-Bang Zheng(郑尧邦)2, Li Chen(陈力)2, Ting-Xu Liu(刘亭序)2, Ren-Bing Li(李仁兵)2, Fu-Rong Yang(杨富荣)1,2 |
1 Science and Technology on Scramjet Laboratory, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Hypervelocity Aerodynamics Institute, Mianyang 621000, China;
2 China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang 621000, China |
|
|
Abstract The aim of the present work is to quantitatively measure the hydroxyl radical concentration by using LIF (laser-induced fluorescence) in flame. The detailed physical models of spectral absorption lineshape broadening, collisional transition and quenching at elevated pressure are built. The fine energy level structure of the OH molecule is illustrated to understand the process with laser-induced fluorescence emission and others in the case without radiation, which include collisional quenching, rotational energy transfer (RET), and vibrational energy transfer (VET). Based on these, some numerical results are achieved by simulations in order to evaluate the fluorescence yield at elevated pressure. These results are useful for understanding the real physical processes in OH-LIF technique and finding a way to calibrate the signal for quantitative measurement of OH concentration in a practical combustor.
|
Received: 23 September 2015
Revised: 15 February 2016
Accepted manuscript online:
|
PACS:
|
07.60.Rd
|
(Visible and ultraviolet spectrometers)
|
|
33.80.-b
|
(Photon interactions with molecules)
|
|
42.62.-b
|
(Laser applications)
|
|
42.62.Fi
|
(Laser spectroscopy)
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11272338) and the Fund from the Science and Technology on Scramjet Key Laboratory, China (Grant No. STSKFKT2013004). |
Corresponding Authors:
Shuang Chen
E-mail: chenshuang827@gamil.com
|
Cite this article:
Shuang Chen(陈爽), Tie Su(苏铁), Yao-Bang Zheng(郑尧邦), Li Chen(陈力), Ting-Xu Liu(刘亭序), Ren-Bing Li(李仁兵), Fu-Rong Yang(杨富荣) Numerical analysis of quantitative measurement of hydroxyl radical concentration using laser-induced fluorescence in flame 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 060703
|
[1] |
Seitzman J M and Hanson R K 1993 Planar Fluorescence Imaging in Gases (London: Academic Press) p. 385
|
[2] |
Pfefferle L D, Griffin T A and Winter M 1998 Appl. Opt. 27 3197
|
[3] |
BesslerWG, Schulz C, Lee T, Jeffries J B and Hanson R K 2003 Appl. Opt. 42 4922
|
[4] |
McMillin B K, Palmer J L and Hanson R K 1993 Appl. Opt. 32 7532
|
[5] |
Lee M P, McMillin B K, Palmer J L and Hanson R K 1992 J. Propulsion Power 8 729
|
[6] |
Kohse-Höinghaus K 1994 Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 20 203
|
[7] |
Paul P H 1994 J. Quantum Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 51 511
|
[8] |
Bailey A E, Heard D E, Henderson D A and Paul P H 1999 Chem. Phys. Lett. 302 132
|
[9] |
Carter C D, Salmon J T, King G B and Laurendeau N M 1987 Appl. Opt. 26 4551
|
[10] |
Desgroux P, Domingues E and Cottereau M J 1992 Appl. Opt. 31 2831
|
[11] |
Köllner M, Monkhouse P and Wolfrum J 1990 Chem. Phys. Lett. 168 355
|
[12] |
Matynia A, Idir M, Molet J, Roche C, de Persis S and Pillier L 2012 Appl. Phys. B: Lasers Opt. 108 393
|
[13] |
Arnold A, Bombach R, Käppeli B and Schlegel A 1997 Appl. Phys. B: Lasers Opt. 64 579
|
[14] |
Yin Z, Adamovich I V and Lempert W R 2013 Proc. Combust. Inst. 34 3249
|
[15] |
Yin Z Y, Carter C D and Lempert W R 2014 Appl. Phys. B 117 707
|
[16] |
Matynia A, Molet J, Roche C, Idir M, de Persis S and Pillier L 2012 Combust. Flame 159 3300
|
[17] |
Schießl R, Maas U, Hoffmann A, Wolfrum J and Schulz C 2004 Appl. Phys. B: Lasers Opt. 79 759
|
[18] |
Kienle R, LeeMP and Kohse-Höinghaus K 1996 Appl. Phys. B: Lasers Opt. 62 583
|
[19] |
Battles B E and Hanson R K 1995 J. Quantun Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 54 521
|
[20] |
Rahmann U, Bulter A, Lenhard U, Dusing R, Markus D, Brockhinke A and Kohse-Höinghaus K, “LASKIN-A Simulation Program for Time-Resolved LIF-Spectra”, Internal Report, University of Bielefeld, Faculty of Chemistry, Physical Chemistry I http://pc1.uni-bielefeld.de/~textasciitilde laskin
|
[21] |
Herzberg G 1950 Molecular spectra and molecular structure I: Spectra of diatomic molecules, 2nd edn. (Toronto: D. van Nostrand Company Inc.)
|
[22] |
Singla G, Scouflaire P, Rolon C and Candel S 2006 Combust. Flame 144 151
|
[23] |
Rea E C, Chang A Y and Hanson R K 1989 J. Quantum Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 41 29
|
[24] |
Hwang S M, Kojima J N, Nguyen Q V and Rabinowitz M J 2008 J. Quantun Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 109 2715
|
[25] |
Battles B E and Hanson R K 1995 J. Quantun Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 54 521
|
[26] |
Kessler W J, Allen M G and Davis S J 1993 J. Quantun Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 49 107
|
[27] |
Atakan B, Heinze J and Meier U E 1997 Appl. Phys. B: Lasers Opt. 64 585
|
[28] |
Luque J and Crosley D R 1999 “LIFBASE”, SRI International Report MP 99-009
|
[29] |
Garland N L and Crosley D R 1986 Proc. Combust. Inst. 21 1693
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|