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Propagation properties of stochastic electromagnetic double-vortex beams in turbulent atmosphere |
| Fang Gui-Juan (方桂娟)a b, Pu Ji-Xiong (蒲继雄)b |
a College of Physics and Electromechanical Engineering, Sanming University, Sanming 365004, China;
b College of Information Science & Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China |
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Abstract Based on the extended Huygens-Fresnel principle, we study the propagation properties of stochastic electromagnetic double-vortex beams in turbulent atmosphere. The result shows that the spreading of the partially coherent double-vortex beams can be smaller than that of the fully coherent ones. The degree of polarization of this kind of beam will experience change, which is dependent on the degree of polarization of the source plane, the atmospheric turbulence, topological charge, and the spatial coherence. The results may have applications in space optical communication.
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Received: 31 December 2011
Revised: 20 January 2012
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.25.Ja
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(Polarization)
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42.25.Kb
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(Coherence)
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42.60.Jf
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(Beam characteristics: profile, intensity, and power; spatial pattern formation)
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92.60.Ta
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(Electromagnetic wave propagation)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60977068 and 61178015) and the Natural Science Foundation of Sanming University, China (Grant No. B201103/G). |
Corresponding Authors:
Pu Ji-Xiong
E-mail: jixiong@hqu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Fang Gui-Juan (方桂娟), Pu Ji-Xiong (蒲继雄) Propagation properties of stochastic electromagnetic double-vortex beams in turbulent atmosphere 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 084203
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