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Topological laser on square lattice with gain-loss-induced higher-order corner modes |
| Ming-Jie Liao(廖明杰), Mei-Song Wei(韦梅松), Shuailing Wang(王帅领), Jingping Xu(许静平)†, and Yaping Yang(羊亚平)‡ |
| MOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured Materials, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China |
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Abstract We investigate the higher-order topological laser in the two-dimensional (2D) coupled-cavity array. By adding staggered on-site gain and loss to the 2D Hermitian array with a trivial phase, the system will emerge degenerate topological corner modes, which are protected by bulk band gap. For such a non-Hermitian model, by adjusting the parameters of the system and introducing the pumping into the cavity at the corner, a single-mode lasing with topological protection emerges. Furthermore, single-mode lasing exists over a wide range of pumping strengths. No matter where the cavity is initially stimulated, after enough time evolution, all the cavities belonging to the topological corner mode can emit a stable laser.
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Received: 26 December 2023
Revised: 26 February 2024
Accepted manuscript online: 11 March 2024
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PACS:
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03.65.Vf
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(Phases: geometric; dynamic or topological)
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03.65.Vf
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(Phases: geometric; dynamic or topological)
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42.60.By
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(Design of specific laser systems)
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42.60.-v
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(Laser optical systems: design and operation)
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| Fund: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12274326 and 12174288) and the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2021YFA1400602). |
Corresponding Authors:
Jingping Xu, Yaping Yang
E-mail: xx_jj_pp@tongji.edu.cn；yang_yaping@tongji.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Ming-Jie Liao(廖明杰), Mei-Song Wei(韦梅松), Shuailing Wang(王帅领), Jingping Xu(许静平), and Yaping Yang(羊亚平) Topological laser on square lattice with gain-loss-induced higher-order corner modes 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 060305
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