An efficient multiparty quantum secret sharing scheme using a single qudit
Wenwen Hu(胡文文)1,†, Bangshu Xiong(熊邦书)2, and Rigui Zhou(周日贵)3
1. School of Information Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China; 3. College of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China
Abstract The aim of quantum secret sharing, as one of most promising components of quantum cryptograph, is one-to-multiparty secret communication based on the principles of quantum mechanics. In this paper, an efficient multiparty quantum secret sharing protocol in a high-dimensional quantum system using a single qudit is proposed. Each participant's shadow is encoded on a single qudit via a measuring basis encryption method, which avoids the waste of qudits caused by basis reconciliation. Security analysis indicates that the proposed protocol is immune to general attacks, such as the measure-resend attack, entangle-and-measure attack and Trojan horse attack. Compared to former protocols, the proposed protocol only needs to perform the single-qudit measurement operation, and can share the predetermined dits instead of random bits or dits.
Fund: Project supported by the Doctoral Funding of Nanchang Hangkong University (Grant No.EA202204231); the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.61866027 and 6217070290); the Key research project of Jiangxi Province (Grant No.20212BBE53017); and the Shanghai Science and Technology Project(Grant Nos.21JC1402800 and 20040501500).
Corresponding Authors:
Wenwen Hu
E-mail: 71141@nchu.edu.cn
Cite this article:
Wenwen Hu(胡文文), Bangshu Xiong(熊邦书), and Rigui Zhou(周日贵) An efficient multiparty quantum secret sharing scheme using a single qudit 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 080303
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