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Quantum secret sharing based on quantum error-correcting codes |
Zhang Zu-Rong (张祖荣), Liu Wei-Tao (刘伟涛), Li Cheng-Zu (李承祖) |
Department of Physics, School of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China |
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Abstract Quantum secret sharing(QSS) is a procedure of sharing classical information or quantum information by using quantum states. This paper presents how to use a [2k-1,1,k] quantum error-correcting code (QECC) to implement a quantum (k,2k-1) threshold scheme. It also takes advantage of classical enhancement of the [2k-1,1,k] QECC to establish a QSS scheme which can share classical information and quantum information simultaneously. Because information is encoded into QECC, these schemes can prevent intercept-resend attacks and be implemented on some noisy channels.
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Received: 07 November 2010
Revised: 27 December 2010
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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03.67.Dd
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(Quantum cryptography and communication security)
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03.67.Pp
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(Quantum error correction and other methods for protection against decoherence)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61072071). |
Cite this article:
Zhang Zu-Rong (张祖荣), Liu Wei-Tao (刘伟涛), Li Cheng-Zu (李承祖) Quantum secret sharing based on quantum error-correcting codes 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 050309
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