| ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Guiding properties of proton-implanted Nd3+-doped phosphate glass waveguides |
| Qi-Feng Zhu(朱其峰)1, Yue Wang(王玥)1, Jian-Ping Shen(沈建平)1, Hai-Tao Guo(郭海涛)2, Chun-Xiao Liu(刘春晓)1 |
1 College of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China;
2 State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS), Xi'an 710119, China |
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Abstract We report on the fabrication and properties of an optical waveguide in Nd3+-doped phosphate glass. The planar waveguide was obtained by 550-keV proton implantation with a dose of 8.0×1016 ions/cm2. The proton-glass interaction was simulated by the stopping and range of ions in matter (SRIM software). The characteristics of the waveguide including the refractive index profile and the near-field intensity distribution were studied by the reflectivity calculation method and the end-face coupling technique. The optical waveguide demonstrated multi-mode behavior at the wavelength of 632.8 nm. The propagation features of the proton-implanted Nd3+-doped phosphate glass waveguide shows its potential to operate as an integrated photonic device.
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Received: 15 November 2017
Revised: 26 December 2017
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.79.Gn
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(Optical waveguides and couplers)
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61.80.Jh
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(Ion radiation effects)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11405041 and 61475189) and NUPTSF,China (Grant Nos.NY214159,NY215007,and NY215113). |
Corresponding Authors:
Chun-Xiao Liu
E-mail: cxliu0816@sina.com
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Cite this article:
Qi-Feng Zhu(朱其峰), Yue Wang(王玥), Jian-Ping Shen(沈建平), Hai-Tao Guo(郭海涛), Chun-Xiao Liu(刘春晓) Guiding properties of proton-implanted Nd3+-doped phosphate glass waveguides 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 054218
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