Nonlinear impedances of thermoacoustic stacks with ordered and disordered structures

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/23/7/074301

Abstract Nonlinear impedances of two thermoacoustic stacks with ordered structures (plate-type and pipe-type) and one with a disordered structure (copper mesh) are studied. The linear resistances, nonlinear coefficients and effective acoustic masses of the stacks are extracted from the experimental results based on an analogical model of nonlinear impedances of porous materials. The resistance and nonlinear coefficient of the disordered stack are found to be much larger than those of the ordered stacks, which have similar volume porosities. In the ordered stacks, the resistance is only marginally influenced by the length of the stack, while in the disordered stack, the resistance increases significantly with the length. These characteristics of the impedances of ordered and disordered stacks are explained with the minor loss theory and the tortuosity of a stack.

Keywords: thermoacoustic stack impedance nonlinearity

Received: 17 December 2013
Revised: 19 February 2014
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	43.35.Ud	(Thermoacoustics, high temperature acoustics, photoacoustic effect)
	43.25.Gf	(Standing waves; resonance)
	43.40.Ga	(Nonlinear vibration)

Fund: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB921504), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11374154, 10904067, and 11174142), the Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 20090091120050), the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, China, and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 1101020402).

Corresponding Authors: Fan Li
E-mail: Fanli@nju.edu.cn

About author: 43.35.Ud; 43.25.Gf; 43.40.Ga

Cite this article:

Ge Huan (葛欢), Fan Li (范理), Xia Jie (夏洁), Zhang Shu-Yi (张淑仪), Tao Sha (陶莎), Yang Yue-Tao (杨跃涛), Zhang Hui (张辉) Nonlinear impedances of thermoacoustic stacks with ordered and disordered structures 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 074301

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Nonlinear impedances of thermoacoustic stacks with ordered and disordered structures

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