Periodic solitons in dispersion decreasingfibers with a cosine profile

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/23/10/100502

Abstract Periodic solitons are studied in dispersion decreasing fibers with a cosine profile. The variable-coefficient nonlinear Schrödinger equation, which can be used to describe the propagation of solitons, is investigated analytically. Analytic soliton solutions for this equation are derived with the Hirota's bilinear method. Using the soliton solutions, we obtain periodic solitons, and analyze the soliton characteristics. Influences of physical parameters on periodic solitons are discussed. The presented results can be used in optical communication systems and fiber lasers.

Keywords: solitons dispersion decreasing fibers analytic soliton solutions Hirota’s bilinear method

Received: 14 February 2014
Revised: 08 April 2014
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	05.45.Yv	(Solitons)
	42.65.Tg	(Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61205064, 51272202, and 61234006) and the Visiting Scholar Funds of the Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of Chongqing University (Grant No. 0902011812401_5).

Corresponding Authors: Jia Ren-Xu,Liu Wen-Jun
E-mail: rxjia@mail.xidian.edu.cn;jungliu@bupt.edu.cn

About author: 05.45.Yv; 42.65.Tg

Cite this article:

Jia Ren-Xu (贾仁需), Yan Hong-Li (闫宏丽), Liu Wen-Jun (刘文军), Lei Ming (雷鸣) Periodic solitons in dispersion decreasingfibers with a cosine profile 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 100502


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