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A colloidal crystal double-heterostructure fabricated with the angle controlled inclined deposition method |
Chen Ze-Feng(陈泽锋), Xiong Yu-Ying(熊予莹), Han Peng(韩鹏)†, Chen Yi-Hang(陈溢杭), and Xiao Hua(肖化) |
Laboratory of Quantum Information Technology, School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China |
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Abstract A self-assembly method, named angle controlled inclined deposition method, is developed for fabricating well-ordered silica and polystyrene colloidal crystal. A high quality colloidal crystal with flat and uniform surface over a large area can be produced rapidly using a minute quantity of suspension and without any additional equipment. By controlling the inclined angle, we can fabricate colloidal crystals with diverse numbers of layers. A colloidal crystal double-heterostructure (composed of three different colloidal photonic crystals) is rapidly fabricated with this method. Both experimental and simulation results show that the photonic band gap of the double-heterostructure is not a simple superposition of those of the compositional colloidal crystals along the stacking direction.
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Received: 14 July 2011
Revised: 02 March 2012
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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81.10.Dn
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(Growth from solutions)
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42.70.Qs
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(Photonic bandgap materials)
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73.20.At
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(Surface states, band structure, electron density of states)
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Fund: Project supported by the Guangdong Province Natural Science Foundation, China (Grant No. 8151063101000030), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10504008), and the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (Grant No. 209091). |
Corresponding Authors:
Han Peng
E-mail: han_peng@163.com
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Cite this article:
Chen Ze-Feng(陈泽锋), Xiong Yu-Ying(熊予莹), Han Peng(韩鹏), Chen Yi-Hang(陈溢杭), and Xiao Hua(肖化) A colloidal crystal double-heterostructure fabricated with the angle controlled inclined deposition method 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 078103
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