CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
First principles study of the magnetism driven by cation defects in CeO2: the important role of O2p states |
Lu Zhan-Sheng(路战胜)a), Ma Dong-Wei(马东伟)a), Zhang Jing(张静)b), Xu Guo-Liang(徐国亮)a), and Yang Zong-Xian(杨宗献)a)† |
a. College of Physics and Information Engineering and Henan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China;
b. School of Mathematics and Information Science, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450011, China |
|
|
Abstract The magnetism driven by cation defects in undoped CeO2 bulk and thin films is studied by the density functional theory corrected for on-site Coulomb interactions (DFT+U) with U=5 eV for the Ce4f states and U=7 eV for the O2p states. It is found that the Ce vacancies can induce a magnetic moment of the ~4μB/supercell, which arises mainly from the 2p hole state of the nearest neighbouring O atom (~1μB on per oxygen) to the Ce vacancy. The effect of the methodology is investigated, indicating that U=7 eV for the O2p state is necessary to obtain the localized O2p hole state in defective ceria with cation vacancies.
|
Received: 13 September 2011
Revised: 03 November 2011
Accepted manuscript online:
|
PACS:
|
75.70.-i
|
(Magnetic properties of thin films, surfaces, and interfaces)
|
|
71.15.Mb
|
(Density functional theory, local density approximation, gradient and other corrections)
|
|
75.47.Pq
|
(Other materials)
|
|
71.15.-m
|
(Methods of electronic structure calculations)
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11174070, 10947001, and 11004066), the Innovation Scientists and Technicians Troop Construction Projects of Henan Province, China (Grant No. 104200510014), and the Foundation for University Young Core Instructors of Henan Province, China (Grant No. 2009GGJS-044). |
Corresponding Authors:
Yang Zong-Xian,yzx@henannu.edu.cn
E-mail: yzx@henannu.edu.cn
|
Cite this article:
Lu Zhan-Sheng(路战胜), Ma Dong-Wei(马东伟), Zhang Jing(张静), Xu Guo-Liang(徐国亮), and Yang Zong-Xian(杨宗献) First principles study of the magnetism driven by cation defects in CeO2: the important role of O2p states 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 047505
|
[1] |
Žutić I, Fabian J and Das Sarma S 2004 Rev. Mod. Phys. 76 323
|
[2] |
Coey J M D, Venkatesan M and Fitzgerald C B 2005 Nat. Mater. 4 173
|
[3] |
MacDonald A H, Schiffer P and Samarth N 2005 Nat. Mater. 4 195
|
[4] |
Jungwirth T, Sinova J, Mavsek J, Kuvcera J and MacDonald A H 2006 Rev. Mod. Phys. 78 809
|
[5] |
Venkatesan M, Fitzgerald C B and Coey J M D 2004 Nature 430 630
|
[6] |
Coey J M D, Venkatesan M, Stamenov P, Fitzgerald C B and Dorneles L S 2005 Phys. Rev. B 72 024450
|
[7] |
Coey J M D 2005 Solid State Sci. 7 660
|
[8] |
Hong N H, Sakai J, Poirot N and Briz V 2006 Phys. Rev. B 73 132404
|
[9] |
Sundaresan A, Bhargavi R, Rangarajan N, Siddesh U and Rao C N R 2006 Phys. Rev. B 74 161306
|
[10] |
Fernandes V, Mossanek R J O, Schio P, Klein J J, de Oliveira A J A, Ortiz W A, Mattoso N, Varalda J, Schreiner W H, Abbate M and Mosca D H 2009 Phys. Rev. B 80 035202
|
[11] |
Keating P R L, Scanlon D O and Watson G W 2009 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 21 405502
|
[12] |
Han X, Lee J and Yoo H I 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 100403
|
[13] |
Ge M Y, Wang H, Liu E Z, Liu J F, Jiang J Z, Li Y K, Xu Z A and Li H Y 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 062505
|
[14] |
Liu Y, Lockman Z, Aziz A and MacManus-Driscoll J 2008 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 20 165201
|
[15] |
Elfimov I S, Yunoki S and Sawatzky G A 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 216403
|
[16] |
Das Pemmaraju C and Sanvito S 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 217205
|
[17] |
Yu B and Qiang C 2008 Phys. Status Solidi (RRL) 2 25
|
[18] |
Wang Q, Sun Q, Chen G, Kawazoe Y and Jena P 2008 Phys. Rev. B 77 205411
|
[19] |
Xiao Z L and Shi L B 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 027502 (in Chinese)
|
[20] |
Wang F, Pang Z, Lin L, Fang S, Dai Y and Han S 2009 Phys. Rev. B 80 144424
|
[21] |
Zhang C W, Kao H and Dong J M 2009 Phys. Lett. A 373 2592
|
[22] |
Kresse G and Furthmuller J 1996 Comput. Mater. Sci. 6 15
|
[23] |
Kresse G and Hafner J 1993 Phys. Rev. B 47 558
|
[24] |
Kresse G and Hafner J 1994 Phys. Rev. B 49 14251
|
[25] |
Kresse G and Furthmüller J 1996 Phys. Rev. B 54 11169
|
[26] |
Kresse G and Joubert D 1999 Phys. Rev. B 59 1758
|
[27] |
Blöchl P E 1994 Phys. Rev. B 50 17953
|
[28] |
Perdew J P, Burke K and Ernzerhof M 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 3865
|
[29] |
Yang Z, Woo T K, Baudin M and Hermansson K 2004 J. Chem. Phys. 120 7741
|
[30] |
Nolan M, Grigoleit S, Sayle D C, Parker S C and Watson G W 2005 Surf. Sci. 576 217
|
[31] |
Nolan M, Parker S C and Watson G W 2005 Surf. Sci. 595 223
|
[32] |
Castleton C W M, Kullgren J and Hermansson K 2007 J. Chem. Phys. 127 244704
|
[33] |
Nolan M and Watson G W 2005 Surf. Sci. 586 25
|
[34] |
Nolan M and Watson G W 2006 J. Chem. Phys. 125 144701
|
[35] |
Yeriskin I and Nolan M 2010 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 22 135004
|
[36] |
Yeriskin I and Nolan M 2009 J. Chem. Phys. 131 244702
|
[37] |
Jiang Y, Adams J B, Schilfgaarde M V, Sharma R and Crozier P A 2005 Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 141917
|
[38] |
Monkhorst H J and Pack J D 1976 Phys. Rev. B 13 5188
|
[39] |
Henkelman G, Arnaldsson A and Jónsson H 2006 Comput. Mater. Sci. 36 354
|
[40] |
Skorodumova N V, Simak S I, Lundqvist B I, Abrikosov I A and Johansson B 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 166601
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|