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Bound states of spatial optical dark solitons in nonlocal media |
Ou-Yang Shi-Gen(欧阳世根)†, Hu Wei(胡巍), and Guo Qi(郭旗) |
Laboratory of Nanophotonic Functional Materials and Devices, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China |
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Abstract It is shown that multiple dark solitons can form bound states in a series of balance distances in nonlocal bulk media. Dark solitons can either attract or repel each other depending on their separated distance. The stability of such bound states are studied numerically. There exist unstable degenerate bound states decaying in different ways and having different lifetimes.
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Received: 09 September 2011
Revised: 16 November 2011
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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05.45.Yv
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(Solitons)
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42.65.Tg
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(Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61008007)and the Specialized Research Fund for Growing Seedlings of the Higher Education in Guangdong Province of China(Grant No.LYM10066) |
Corresponding Authors:
Ou-Yang Shi-Gen, E-mail:ouyang_shigen@163.com
E-mail: ouyang_shigen@163.com
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Cite this article:
Ou-Yang Shi-Gen(欧阳世根), Hu Wei(胡巍), and Guo Qi(郭旗) Bound states of spatial optical dark solitons in nonlocal media 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 040505
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