Please wait a minute...
Acta Physica Sinica (Overseas Edition), 1993, Vol. 2(4): 270-279    DOI: 10.1088/1004-423X/2/4/005
CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

STUDIES ON THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE STRUCTURE AND THE LOCALIZED ENERGY STATES OF POLY (ETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) ELECTRETS

ZHANG XING-YUAN (张兴元)a, ZHOU YI-QIN (周漪琴)b
a Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science of Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China; b Department of Chemisty, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
Abstract  A series of poly(ethytene terephthalate) (PET) films with different degrees of planar orientation [$\Delta$(xy)z], crystallinity (Xc) and molecular weights were prepared by drawing biaxially, annealing at 110℃ and $\gamma$-imadiation of 0.5-4MGy. The peaks of localized energy states were separated from the detrapping cur-rent curves by means of poling temperature scanning method of themally stimulated current. The depth of localized energy levels enlarged with the rise of $\Delta$(xy)z, Xc and $\gamma$-inadiation dose. The kinds of structural defects increased because of the changes of orientation structure of chains, crystalline structure and molecular chain structure, which caused the number of localized states to increase from 2 to 6 and the distribution width of the depth of localized levels to broaden.
Received:  18 May 1992      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  61.41.+e (Polymers, elastomers, and plastics)  
  61.80.Ed (γ-ray effects)  
  68.55.-a (Thin film structure and morphology)  
  81.40.Ef (Cold working, work hardening; annealing, post-deformation annealing, quenching, tempering recovery, and crystallization)  
  73.50.Gr (Charge carriers: generation, recombination, lifetime, trapping, mean free paths)  
  73.61.Ph (Polymers; organic compounds)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.

Cite this article: 

ZHANG XING-YUAN (张兴元), ZHOU YI-QIN(周漪琴) STUDIES ON THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE STRUCTURE AND THE LOCALIZED ENERGY STATES OF POLY (ETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) ELECTRETS 1993 Acta Physica Sinica (Overseas Edition) 2 270

[1] Enrichment of microplastic pollution by micro-nanobubbles
Jing Wang(王菁), Zihan Wang(王子菡), Fangyuan Pei(裴芳源), and Xingya Wang(王兴亚). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(11): 118104.
[2] Finite element analysis of ionic liquid gel soft actuator
Bin He(何斌), Cheng-Hong Zhang(张成红), An Ding(丁安). Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(12): 126102.
[3] Static and dynamic properties of polymer brush with topological ring structures: Molecular dynamic simulation
Wu-Bing Wan(万吴兵), Hong-Hong Lv(吕红红), Holger Merlitz(候格), Chen-Xu Wu(吴晨旭). Chin. Phys. B, 2016, 25(10): 106101.
[4] Thermo- and photo-driven soft actuators based on crosslinked liquid crystalline polymers
Wei Gu(顾伟), Jia Wei(韦嘉), Yanlei Yu(俞燕蕾). Chin. Phys. B, 2016, 25(9): 096103.
[5] Phenomenological description of semi-soft nematic elastomers
Wen-Wen Diao(刁文文), Qing-Tian Meng(孟庆田), Fang-Fu Ye(叶方富). Chin. Phys. B, 2016, 25(6): 066103.
[6] Static and dynamic properties of grafted ring polymer: molecular dynamics simulation
He Su-Zhen (何素贞), Holger Merlitz (候格), Su Chan-Fei (苏婵菲), Wu Chen-Xu (吴晨旭). Chin. Phys. B, 2013, 22(1): 016101.
[7] Electrical resistance response of polyaniline films to water, ethanol, and nitric acid solution
Yin Hong-Xing(尹红星), Li Meng-Meng(李蒙蒙), Yang He(杨贺), Long Yun-Ze(龙云泽), and Sun Xin(孙欣). Chin. Phys. B, 2010, 19(8): 088105.
[8] Properties of C60 thin film transistor based on polystyrene
Zhou Jian-Lin (周建林), Niu Qiao-Li (牛巧利). Chin. Phys. B, 2010, 19(7): 077305.
[9] The aggregation effects on the two-photon absorption properties of para-nitroaniline polymers by hydrogen-bond interactions
Sun Yuan-Hong(孙元红), Li Jing(李晶), Zhao Ke(赵珂), and Wang Chuan-Kui(王传奎). Chin. Phys. B, 2010, 19(4): 044207.
[10] Cylindrical-confinement-induced phase behaviours of diblock copolymer melts
Liu Mei-Jiao(刘美娇), Li Shi-Ben(李士本), Zhang Lin-Xi(章林溪), and Wang Xiang-Hong(王向红). Chin. Phys. B, 2010, 19(2): 028101.
[11] Effect of interchain coupling on a biexciton in organic polymers
Gao Kun(高琨), Xie Shi-Jie(解士杰), Li Yuan(李元), Yin Sun(尹笋), Liu De-Sheng(刘德胜), and Zhao Xian(赵显). Chin. Phys. B, 2009, 18(7): 2961-2966.
[12] Conductance switching mechanism of Rose Bengal organic thin films in ambient conditions
Cai Li(蔡莉), Guo Hai-Ming(郭海明), Zhu Xi(朱熙), Du Shi-Xuan(杜世萱), Shi Dong-Xia(时东霞), and Gao Hong-Jun(高鸿钧). Chin. Phys. B, 2009, 18(4): 1622-1626.
[13] The phase behaviour of single polyethylene chains with and without fixing one end
Su Jia-Ye(苏加叶) and Zhang Lin-Xi(章林溪). Chin. Phys. B, 2008, 17(8): 3115-3122.
[14] A steered molecular dynamics study on the elastic behaviour of knotted polymer chains
Shen Yu(沈瑜) and Zhang Lin-Xi(章林溪) . Chin. Phys. B, 2008, 17(4): 1480-1489.
[15] Solvent and electric field dependence of the photocurrent generation in donor:acceptor blend system
Zhou Yin-Hua(周印华), Yang Zhong-Feng(杨中锋), Wu Wei-Cai(吴伟才), Xia Hai-Jian(夏海建), Wen Shan-Peng(温善鹏), and Tian Wen-Jing (田文晶). Chin. Phys. B, 2007, 16(7): 2136-2141.
No Suggested Reading articles found!