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Phenomenological description of semi-soft nematic elastomers |
Wen-Wen Diao(刁文文)1,2, Qing-Tian Meng(孟庆田)1, Fang-Fu Ye(叶方富)2 |
1 College of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China;
2 Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China |
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Abstract Nematic elastomers are new materials that have many remarkable properties. In this article, we study how nonlinear elasticity of semi-soft nematic elastomers can be described phenomenologically. We start with a theory based on strain tensor only, and then continue to develop a phenomenological description with the liquid crystal order tensor included explicitly. Such a description has the virtue of being able to treat the strain tensor and the liquid crystal order tensor equally and thus making the complicated symmetries of nematic elastomers easier to understand.
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Received: 01 March 2016
Revised: 16 March 2016
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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61.41.+e
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(Polymers, elastomers, and plastics)
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61.30.Vx
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(Polymer liquid crystals)
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61.30.Cz
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(Molecular and microscopic models and theories of liquid crystal structure)
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61.50.Ah
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(Theory of crystal structure, crystal symmetry; calculations and modeling)
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Corresponding Authors:
Qing-Tian Meng, Fang-Fu Ye
E-mail: qtmeng@sdnu.edu.cn;fye@iphy.ac.cn
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Cite this article:
Wen-Wen Diao(刁文文), Qing-Tian Meng(孟庆田), Fang-Fu Ye(叶方富) Phenomenological description of semi-soft nematic elastomers 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 066103
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